greenplumn plperl 源码
greenplumn plperl 代码
文件路径：/src/pl/plperl/plperl.c
/**********************************************************************
* plperl.c - perl as a procedural language for PostgreSQL
*
* src/pl/plperl/plperl.c
*
**********************************************************************/
#include "postgres.h"
/* system stuff */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* postgreSQL stuff */
#include "access/htup_details.h"
#include "access/xact.h"
#include "catalog/pg_language.h"
#include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "commands/event_trigger.h"
#include "commands/trigger.h"
#include "executor/spi.h"
#include "funcapi.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
#include "parser/parse_type.h"
#include "storage/ipc.h"
#include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/fmgroids.h"
#include "utils/guc.h"
#include "utils/hsearch.h"
#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/rel.h"
#include "utils/syscache.h"
#include "utils/typcache.h"
/* define our text domain for translations */
#undef TEXTDOMAIN
#define TEXTDOMAIN PG_TEXTDOMAIN("plperl")
/* perl stuff */
#include "plperl.h"
#include "plperl_helpers.h"
/* string literal macros defining chunks of perl code */
#include "perlchunks.h"
/* defines PLPERL_SET_OPMASK */
#include "plperl_opmask.h"
EXTERN_C void boot_DynaLoader(pTHX_ CV *cv);
EXTERN_C void boot_PostgreSQL__InServer__Util(pTHX_ CV *cv);
EXTERN_C void boot_PostgreSQL__InServer__SPI(pTHX_ CV *cv);
PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
/**********************************************************************
* Information associated with a Perl interpreter. We have one interpreter
* that is used for all plperlu (untrusted) functions. For plperl (trusted)
* functions, there is a separate interpreter for each effective SQL userid.
* (This is needed to ensure that an unprivileged user can't inject Perl code
* that'll be executed with the privileges of some other SQL user.)
*
* The plperl_interp_desc structs are kept in a Postgres hash table indexed
* by userid OID, with OID 0 used for the single untrusted interpreter.
* Once created, an interpreter is kept for the life of the process.
*
* We start out by creating a "held" interpreter, which we initialize
* only as far as we can do without deciding if it will be trusted or
* untrusted. Later, when we first need to run a plperl or plperlu
* function, we complete the initialization appropriately and move the
* PerlInterpreter pointer into the plperl_interp_hash hashtable. If after
* that we need more interpreters, we create them as needed if we can, or
* fail if the Perl build doesn't support multiple interpreters.
*
* The reason for all the dancing about with a held interpreter is to make
* it possible for people to preload a lot of Perl code at postmaster startup
* (using plperl.on_init) and then use that code in backends. Of course this
* will only work for the first interpreter created in any backend, but it's
* still useful with that restriction.
**********************************************************************/
typedef struct plperl_interp_desc
{
Oid user_id; /* Hash key (must be first!) */
PerlInterpreter *interp; /* The interpreter */
HTAB *query_hash; /* plperl_query_entry structs */
} plperl_interp_desc;
/**********************************************************************
* The information we cache about loaded procedures
*
* The fn_refcount field counts the struct's reference from the hash table
* shown below, plus one reference for each function call level that is using
* the struct. We can release the struct, and the associated Perl sub, when
* the fn_refcount goes to zero. Releasing the struct itself is done by
* deleting the fn_cxt, which also gets rid of all subsidiary data.
**********************************************************************/
typedef struct plperl_proc_desc
{
char *proname; /* user name of procedure */
MemoryContext fn_cxt; /* memory context for this procedure */
unsigned long fn_refcount; /* number of active references */
TransactionId fn_xmin; /* xmin/TID of procedure's pg_proc tuple */
ItemPointerData fn_tid;
SV *reference; /* CODE reference for Perl sub */
plperl_interp_desc *interp; /* interpreter it's created in */
bool fn_readonly; /* is function readonly (not volatile)? */
Oid lang_oid;
List *trftypes;
bool lanpltrusted; /* is it plperl, rather than plperlu? */
bool fn_retistuple; /* true, if function returns tuple */
bool fn_retisset; /* true, if function returns set */
bool fn_retisarray; /* true if function returns array */
/* Conversion info for function's result type: */
Oid result_oid; /* Oid of result type */
FmgrInfo result_in_func; /* I/O function and arg for result type */
Oid result_typioparam;
/* Per-argument info for function's argument types: */
int nargs;
FmgrInfo *arg_out_func; /* output fns for arg types */
bool *arg_is_rowtype; /* is each arg composite? */
Oid *arg_arraytype; /* InvalidOid if not an array */
} plperl_proc_desc;
#define increment_prodesc_refcount(prodesc) \
((prodesc)->fn_refcount++)
#define decrement_prodesc_refcount(prodesc) \
do { \
Assert((prodesc)->fn_refcount > 0); \
if (--((prodesc)->fn_refcount) == 0) \
free_plperl_function(prodesc); \
} while(0)
/**********************************************************************
* For speedy lookup, we maintain a hash table mapping from
* function OID + trigger flag + user OID to plperl_proc_desc pointers.
* The reason the plperl_proc_desc struct isn't directly part of the hash
* entry is to simplify recovery from errors during compile_plperl_function.
*
* Note: if the same function is called by multiple userIDs within a session,
* there will be a separate plperl_proc_desc entry for each userID in the case
* of plperl functions, but only one entry for plperlu functions, because we
* set user_id = 0 for that case. If the user redeclares the same function
* from plperl to plperlu or vice versa, there might be multiple
* plperl_proc_ptr entries in the hashtable, but only one is valid.
**********************************************************************/
typedef struct plperl_proc_key
{
Oid proc_id; /* Function OID */
/*
* is_trigger is really a bool, but declare as Oid to ensure this struct
* contains no padding
*/
Oid is_trigger; /* is it a trigger function? */
Oid user_id; /* User calling the function, or 0 */
} plperl_proc_key;
typedef struct plperl_proc_ptr
{
plperl_proc_key proc_key; /* Hash key (must be first!) */
plperl_proc_desc *proc_ptr;
} plperl_proc_ptr;
/*
* The information we cache for the duration of a single call to a
* function.
*/
typedef struct plperl_call_data
{
plperl_proc_desc *prodesc;
FunctionCallInfo fcinfo;
/* remaining fields are used only in a function returning set: */
Tuplestorestate *tuple_store;
TupleDesc ret_tdesc;
Oid cdomain_oid; /* 0 unless returning domain-over-composite */
void *cdomain_info;
MemoryContext tmp_cxt;
} plperl_call_data;
/**********************************************************************
* The information we cache about prepared and saved plans
**********************************************************************/
typedef struct plperl_query_desc
{
char qname[24];
MemoryContext plan_cxt; /* context holding this struct */
SPIPlanPtr plan;
int nargs;
Oid *argtypes;
FmgrInfo *arginfuncs;
Oid *argtypioparams;
} plperl_query_desc;
/* hash table entry for query desc */
typedef struct plperl_query_entry
{
char query_name[NAMEDATALEN];
plperl_query_desc *query_data;
} plperl_query_entry;
/**********************************************************************
* Information for PostgreSQL - Perl array conversion.
**********************************************************************/
typedef struct plperl_array_info
{
int ndims;
bool elem_is_rowtype; /* 't' if element type is a rowtype */
Datum *elements;
bool *nulls;
int *nelems;
FmgrInfo proc;
FmgrInfo transform_proc;
} plperl_array_info;
/**********************************************************************
* Global data
**********************************************************************/
static HTAB *plperl_interp_hash = NULL;
static HTAB *plperl_proc_hash = NULL;
static plperl_interp_desc *plperl_active_interp = NULL;
/* If we have an unassigned "held" interpreter, it's stored here */
static PerlInterpreter *plperl_held_interp = NULL;
/* GUC variables */
static bool plperl_use_strict = false;
static char *plperl_on_init = NULL;
static char *plperl_on_plperl_init = NULL;
static char *plperl_on_plperlu_init = NULL;
static bool plperl_ending = false;
static OP *(*pp_require_orig) (pTHX) = NULL;
static char plperl_opmask[MAXO];
/* this is saved and restored by plperl_call_handler */
static plperl_call_data *current_call_data = NULL;
/**********************************************************************
* Forward declarations
**********************************************************************/
void _PG_init(void);
static PerlInterpreter *plperl_init_interp(void);
static void plperl_destroy_interp(PerlInterpreter **);
static void plperl_fini(int code, Datum arg);
static void set_interp_require(bool trusted);
static Datum plperl_func_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
static Datum plperl_trigger_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
static void plperl_event_trigger_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
static void free_plperl_function(plperl_proc_desc *prodesc);
static plperl_proc_desc *compile_plperl_function(Oid fn_oid,
bool is_trigger,
bool is_event_trigger);
static SV *plperl_hash_from_tuple(HeapTuple tuple, TupleDesc tupdesc, bool include_generated);
static SV *plperl_hash_from_datum(Datum attr);
static SV *plperl_ref_from_pg_array(Datum arg, Oid typid);
static SV *split_array(plperl_array_info *info, int first, int last, int nest);
static SV *make_array_ref(plperl_array_info *info, int first, int last);
static SV *get_perl_array_ref(SV *sv);
static Datum plperl_sv_to_datum(SV *sv, Oid typid, int32 typmod,
FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
FmgrInfo *finfo, Oid typioparam,
bool *isnull);
static void _sv_to_datum_finfo(Oid typid, FmgrInfo *finfo, Oid *typioparam);
static Datum plperl_array_to_datum(SV *src, Oid typid, int32 typmod);
static void array_to_datum_internal(AV *av, ArrayBuildState *astate,
int *ndims, int *dims, int cur_depth,
Oid arraytypid, Oid elemtypid, int32 typmod,
FmgrInfo *finfo, Oid typioparam);
static Datum plperl_hash_to_datum(SV *src, TupleDesc td);
static void plperl_init_shared_libs(pTHX);
static void plperl_trusted_init(void);
static void plperl_untrusted_init(void);
static HV *plperl_spi_execute_fetch_result(SPITupleTable *, uint64, int);
static void plperl_return_next_internal(SV *sv);
static char *hek2cstr(HE *he);
static SV **hv_store_string(HV *hv, const char *key, SV *val);
static SV **hv_fetch_string(HV *hv, const char *key);
static void plperl_create_sub(plperl_proc_desc *desc, const char *s, Oid fn_oid);
static SV *plperl_call_perl_func(plperl_proc_desc *desc,
FunctionCallInfo fcinfo);
static void plperl_compile_callback(void *arg);
static void plperl_exec_callback(void *arg);
static void plperl_inline_callback(void *arg);
static char *strip_trailing_ws(const char *msg);
static OP *pp_require_safe(pTHX);
static void activate_interpreter(plperl_interp_desc *interp_desc);
#ifdef WIN32
static char *setlocale_perl(int category, char *locale);
#endif
/*
* Decrement the refcount of the given SV within the active Perl interpreter
*
* This is handy because it reloads the active-interpreter pointer, saving
* some notation in callers that switch the active interpreter.
*/
static inline void
SvREFCNT_dec_current(SV *sv)
{
dTHX;
SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
}
/*
* convert a HE (hash entry) key to a cstr in the current database encoding
*/
static char *
hek2cstr(HE *he)
{
dTHX;
char *ret;
SV *sv;
/*
* HeSVKEY_force will return a temporary mortal SV*, so we need to make
* sure to free it with ENTER/SAVE/FREE/LEAVE
*/
ENTER;
SAVETMPS;
/*-------------------------
* Unfortunately, while HeUTF8 is true for most things > 256, for values
* 128..255 it's not, but perl will treat them as unicode code points if
* the utf8 flag is not set ( see The "Unicode Bug" in perldoc perlunicode
* for more)
*
* So if we did the expected:
* if (HeUTF8(he))
* utf_u2e(key...);
* else // must be ascii
* return HePV(he);
* we won't match columns with codepoints from 128..255
*
* For a more concrete example given a column with the name of the unicode
* codepoint U+00ae (registered sign) and a UTF8 database and the perl
* return_next { "\N{U+00ae}=>'text } would always fail as heUTF8 returns
* 0 and HePV() would give us a char * with 1 byte contains the decimal
* value 174
*
* Perl has the brains to know when it should utf8 encode 174 properly, so
* here we force it into an SV so that perl will figure it out and do the
* right thing
*-------------------------
*/
sv = HeSVKEY_force(he);
if (HeUTF8(he))
SvUTF8_on(sv);
ret = sv2cstr(sv);
/* free sv */
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
return ret;
}
/*
* _PG_init() - library load-time initialization
*
* DO NOT make this static nor change its name!
*/
void
_PG_init(void)
{
/*
* Be sure we do initialization only once.
*
* If initialization fails due to, e.g., plperl_init_interp() throwing an
* exception, then we'll return here on the next usage and the user will
* get a rather cryptic: ERROR: attempt to redefine parameter
* "plperl.use_strict"
*/
static bool inited = false;
HASHCTL hash_ctl;
if (inited)
return;
/*
* Support localized messages.
*/
pg_bindtextdomain(TEXTDOMAIN);
/*
* Initialize plperl's GUCs.
*/
DefineCustomBoolVariable("plperl.use_strict",
gettext_noop("If true, trusted and untrusted Perl code will be compiled in strict mode."),
NULL,
&plperl_use_strict,
false,
PGC_USERSET, 0,
NULL, NULL, NULL);
/*
* plperl.on_init is marked PGC_SIGHUP to support the idea that it might
* be executed in the postmaster (if plperl is loaded into the postmaster
* via shared_preload_libraries). This isn't really right either way,
* though.
*/
DefineCustomStringVariable("plperl.on_init",
gettext_noop("Perl initialization code to execute when a Perl interpreter is initialized."),
NULL,
&plperl_on_init,
NULL,
PGC_SIGHUP, 0,
NULL, NULL, NULL);
/*
* plperl.on_plperl_init is marked PGC_SUSET to avoid issues whereby a
* user who might not even have USAGE privilege on the plperl language
* could nonetheless use SET plperl.on_plperl_init='...' to influence the
* behaviour of any existing plperl function that they can execute (which
* might be SECURITY DEFINER, leading to a privilege escalation). See
* http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-hackers/2010-02/msg00281.php and
* the overall thread.
*
* Note that because plperl.use_strict is USERSET, a nefarious user could
* set it to be applied against other people's functions. This is judged
* OK since the worst result would be an error. Your code oughta pass
* use_strict anyway ;-)
*/
DefineCustomStringVariable("plperl.on_plperl_init",
gettext_noop("Perl initialization code to execute once when plperl is first used."),
NULL,
&plperl_on_plperl_init,
NULL,
PGC_SUSET, 0,
NULL, NULL, NULL);
DefineCustomStringVariable("plperl.on_plperlu_init",
gettext_noop("Perl initialization code to execute once when plperlu is first used."),
NULL,
&plperl_on_plperlu_init,
NULL,
PGC_SUSET, 0,
NULL, NULL, NULL);
EmitWarningsOnPlaceholders("plperl");
/*
* Create hash tables.
*/
memset(&hash_ctl, 0, sizeof(hash_ctl));
hash_ctl.keysize = sizeof(Oid);
hash_ctl.entrysize = sizeof(plperl_interp_desc);
plperl_interp_hash = hash_create("PL/Perl interpreters",
8,
&hash_ctl,
HASH_ELEM | HASH_BLOBS);
memset(&hash_ctl, 0, sizeof(hash_ctl));
hash_ctl.keysize = sizeof(plperl_proc_key);
hash_ctl.entrysize = sizeof(plperl_proc_ptr);
plperl_proc_hash = hash_create("PL/Perl procedures",
32,
&hash_ctl,
HASH_ELEM | HASH_BLOBS);
/*
* Save the default opmask.
*/
PLPERL_SET_OPMASK(plperl_opmask);
/*
* Create the first Perl interpreter, but only partially initialize it.
*/
plperl_held_interp = plperl_init_interp();
inited = true;
}
static void
set_interp_require(bool trusted)
{
if (trusted)
{
PL_ppaddr[OP_REQUIRE] = pp_require_safe;
PL_ppaddr[OP_DOFILE] = pp_require_safe;
}
else
{
PL_ppaddr[OP_REQUIRE] = pp_require_orig;
PL_ppaddr[OP_DOFILE] = pp_require_orig;
}
}
/*
* Cleanup perl interpreters, including running END blocks.
* Does not fully undo the actions of _PG_init() nor make it callable again.
*/
static void
plperl_fini(int code, Datum arg)
{
HASH_SEQ_STATUS hash_seq;
plperl_interp_desc *interp_desc;
elog(DEBUG3, "plperl_fini");
/*
* Indicate that perl is terminating. Disables use of spi_* functions when
* running END/DESTROY code. See check_spi_usage_allowed(). Could be
* enabled in future, with care, using a transaction
* http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-hackers/2010-01/msg02743.php
*/
plperl_ending = true;
/* Only perform perl cleanup if we're exiting cleanly */
if (code)
{
elog(DEBUG3, "plperl_fini: skipped");
return;
}
/* Zap the "held" interpreter, if we still have it */
plperl_destroy_interp(&plperl_held_interp);
/* Zap any fully-initialized interpreters */
hash_seq_init(&hash_seq, plperl_interp_hash);
while ((interp_desc = hash_seq_search(&hash_seq)) != NULL)
{
if (interp_desc->interp)
{
activate_interpreter(interp_desc);
plperl_destroy_interp(&interp_desc->interp);
}
}
elog(DEBUG3, "plperl_fini: done");
}
/*
* Select and activate an appropriate Perl interpreter.
*/
static void
select_perl_context(bool trusted)
{
Oid user_id;
plperl_interp_desc *interp_desc;
bool found;
PerlInterpreter *interp = NULL;
/* Find or create the interpreter hashtable entry for this userid */
if (trusted)
user_id = GetUserId();
else
user_id = InvalidOid;
interp_desc = hash_search(plperl_interp_hash, &user_id,
HASH_ENTER,
&found);
if (!found)
{
/* Initialize newly-created hashtable entry */
interp_desc->interp = NULL;
interp_desc->query_hash = NULL;
}
/* Make sure we have a query_hash for this interpreter */
if (interp_desc->query_hash == NULL)
{
HASHCTL hash_ctl;
memset(&hash_ctl, 0, sizeof(hash_ctl));
hash_ctl.keysize = NAMEDATALEN;
hash_ctl.entrysize = sizeof(plperl_query_entry);
interp_desc->query_hash = hash_create("PL/Perl queries",
32,
&hash_ctl,
HASH_ELEM);
}
/*
* Quick exit if already have an interpreter
*/
if (interp_desc->interp)
{
activate_interpreter(interp_desc);
return;
}
/*
* adopt held interp if free, else create new one if possible
*/
if (plperl_held_interp != NULL)
{
/* first actual use of a perl interpreter */
interp = plperl_held_interp;
/*
* Reset the plperl_held_interp pointer first; if we fail during init
* we don't want to try again with the partially-initialized interp.
*/
plperl_held_interp = NULL;
if (trusted)
plperl_trusted_init();
else
plperl_untrusted_init();
/* successfully initialized, so arrange for cleanup */
on_proc_exit(plperl_fini, 0);
}
else
{
#ifdef MULTIPLICITY
/*
* plperl_init_interp will change Perl's idea of the active
* interpreter. Reset plperl_active_interp temporarily, so that if we
* hit an error partway through here, we'll make sure to switch back
* to a non-broken interpreter before running any other Perl
* functions.
*/
plperl_active_interp = NULL;
/* Now build the new interpreter */
interp = plperl_init_interp();
if (trusted)
plperl_trusted_init();
else
plperl_untrusted_init();
#else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("cannot allocate multiple Perl interpreters on this platform")));
#endif
}
set_interp_require(trusted);
/*
* Since the timing of first use of PL/Perl can't be predicted, any
* database interaction during initialization is problematic. Including,
* but not limited to, security definer issues. So we only enable access
* to the database AFTER on_*_init code has run. See
* http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-hackers/2010-01/msg02669.php
*/
{
dTHX;
newXS("PostgreSQL::InServer::SPI::bootstrap",
boot_PostgreSQL__InServer__SPI, __FILE__);
eval_pv("PostgreSQL::InServer::SPI::bootstrap()", FALSE);
if (SvTRUE(ERRSV))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("%s", strip_trailing_ws(sv2cstr(ERRSV))),
errcontext("while executing PostgreSQL::InServer::SPI::bootstrap")));
}
/* Fully initialized, so mark the hashtable entry valid */
interp_desc->interp = interp;
/* And mark this as the active interpreter */
plperl_active_interp = interp_desc;
}
/*
* Make the specified interpreter the active one
*
* A call with NULL does nothing. This is so that "restoring" to a previously
* null state of plperl_active_interp doesn't result in useless thrashing.
*/
static void
activate_interpreter(plperl_interp_desc *interp_desc)
{
if (interp_desc && plperl_active_interp != interp_desc)
{
Assert(interp_desc->interp);
PERL_SET_CONTEXT(interp_desc->interp);
/* trusted iff user_id isn't InvalidOid */
set_interp_require(OidIsValid(interp_desc->user_id));
plperl_active_interp = interp_desc;
}
}
/*
* Create a new Perl interpreter.
*
* We initialize the interpreter as far as we can without knowing whether
* it will become a trusted or untrusted interpreter; in particular, the
* plperl.on_init code will get executed. Later, either plperl_trusted_init
* or plperl_untrusted_init must be called to complete the initialization.
*/
static PerlInterpreter *
plperl_init_interp(void)
{
PerlInterpreter *plperl;
static char *embedding[3 + 2] = {
"", "-e", PLC_PERLBOOT
};
int nargs = 3;
#ifdef WIN32
/*
* The perl library on startup does horrible things like call
* setlocale(LC_ALL,""). We have protected against that on most platforms
* by setting the environment appropriately. However, on Windows,
* setlocale() does not consult the environment, so we need to save the
* existing locale settings before perl has a chance to mangle them and
* restore them after its dirty deeds are done.
*
* MSDN ref:
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/vclib/html/_crt_locale.asp
*
* It appears that we only need to do this on interpreter startup, and
* subsequent calls to the interpreter don't mess with the locale
* settings.
*
* We restore them using setlocale_perl(), defined below, so that Perl
* doesn't have a different idea of the locale from Postgres.
*
*/
char *loc;
char *save_collate,
*save_ctype,
*save_monetary,
*save_numeric,
*save_time;
loc = setlocale(LC_COLLATE, NULL);
save_collate = loc ? pstrdup(loc) : NULL;
loc = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL);
save_ctype = loc ? pstrdup(loc) : NULL;
loc = setlocale(LC_MONETARY, NULL);
save_monetary = loc ? pstrdup(loc) : NULL;
loc = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, NULL);
save_numeric = loc ? pstrdup(loc) : NULL;
loc = setlocale(LC_TIME, NULL);
save_time = loc ? pstrdup(loc) : NULL;
#define PLPERL_RESTORE_LOCALE(name, saved) \
STMT_START { \
if (saved != NULL) { setlocale_perl(name, saved); pfree(saved); } \
} STMT_END
#endif /* WIN32 */
if (plperl_on_init && *plperl_on_init)
{
embedding[nargs++] = "-e";
embedding[nargs++] = plperl_on_init;
}
/*
* The perl API docs state that PERL_SYS_INIT3 should be called before
* allocating interpreters. Unfortunately, on some platforms this fails in
* the Perl_do_taint() routine, which is called when the platform is using
* the system's malloc() instead of perl's own. Other platforms, notably
* Windows, fail if PERL_SYS_INIT3 is not called. So we call it if it's
* available, unless perl is using the system malloc(), which is true when
* MYMALLOC is set.
*/
#if defined(PERL_SYS_INIT3) && !defined(MYMALLOC)
{
static int perl_sys_init_done;
/* only call this the first time through, as per perlembed man page */
if (!perl_sys_init_done)
{
char *dummy_env[1] = {NULL};
PERL_SYS_INIT3(&nargs, (char ***) &embedding, (char ***) &dummy_env);
/*
* For unclear reasons, PERL_SYS_INIT3 sets the SIGFPE handler to
* SIG_IGN. Aside from being extremely unfriendly behavior for a
* library, this is dumb on the grounds that the results of a
* SIGFPE in this state are undefined according to POSIX, and in
* fact you get a forced process kill at least on Linux. Hence,
* restore the SIGFPE handler to the backend's standard setting.
* (See Perl bug 114574 for more information.)
*/
pqsignal(SIGFPE, FloatExceptionHandler);
perl_sys_init_done = 1;
/* quiet warning if PERL_SYS_INIT3 doesn't use the third argument */
dummy_env[0] = NULL;
}
}
#endif
plperl = perl_alloc();
if (!plperl)
elog(ERROR, "could not allocate Perl interpreter");
PERL_SET_CONTEXT(plperl);
perl_construct(plperl);
/*
* Run END blocks in perl_destruct instead of perl_run. Note that dTHX
* loads up a pointer to the current interpreter, so we have to postpone
* it to here rather than put it at the function head.
*/
{
dTHX;
PL_exit_flags |= PERL_EXIT_DESTRUCT_END;
/*
* Record the original function for the 'require' and 'dofile'
* opcodes. (They share the same implementation.) Ensure it's used
* for new interpreters.
*/
if (!pp_require_orig)
pp_require_orig = PL_ppaddr[OP_REQUIRE];
else
{
PL_ppaddr[OP_REQUIRE] = pp_require_orig;
PL_ppaddr[OP_DOFILE] = pp_require_orig;
}
#ifdef PLPERL_ENABLE_OPMASK_EARLY
/*
* For regression testing to prove that the PLC_PERLBOOT and
* PLC_TRUSTED code doesn't even compile any unsafe ops. In future
* there may be a valid need for them to do so, in which case this
* could be softened (perhaps moved to plperl_trusted_init()) or
* removed.
*/
PL_op_mask = plperl_opmask;
#endif
if (perl_parse(plperl, plperl_init_shared_libs,
nargs, embedding, NULL) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("%s", strip_trailing_ws(sv2cstr(ERRSV))),
errcontext("while parsing Perl initialization")));
if (perl_run(plperl) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("%s", strip_trailing_ws(sv2cstr(ERRSV))),
errcontext("while running Perl initialization")));
#ifdef PLPERL_RESTORE_LOCALE
PLPERL_RESTORE_LOCALE(LC_COLLATE, save_collate);
PLPERL_RESTORE_LOCALE(LC_CTYPE, save_ctype);
PLPERL_RESTORE_LOCALE(LC_MONETARY, save_monetary);
PLPERL_RESTORE_LOCALE(LC_NUMERIC, save_numeric);
PLPERL_RESTORE_LOCALE(LC_TIME, save_time);
#endif
}
return plperl;
}
/*
* Our safe implementation of the require opcode.
* This is safe because it's completely unable to load any code.
* If the requested file/module has already been loaded it'll return true.
* If not, it'll die.
* So now "use Foo;" will work iff Foo has already been loaded.
*/
static OP *
pp_require_safe(pTHX)
{
dVAR;
dSP;
SV *sv,
**svp;
char *name;
STRLEN len;
sv = POPs;
name = SvPV(sv, len);
if (!(name && len > 0 && *name))
RETPUSHNO;
svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_incgv), name, len, 0);
if (svp && *svp != &PL_sv_undef)
RETPUSHYES;
DIE(aTHX_ "Unable to load %s into plperl", name);
/*
* In most Perl versions, DIE() expands to a return statement, so the next
* line is not necessary. But in versions between but not including
* 5.11.1 and 5.13.3 it does not, so the next line is necessary to avoid a
* "control reaches end of non-void function" warning from gcc. Other
* compilers such as Solaris Studio will, however, issue a "statement not
* reached" warning instead.
*/
return NULL;
}
/*
* Destroy one Perl interpreter ... actually we just run END blocks.
*
* Caller must have ensured this interpreter is the active one.
*/
static void
plperl_destroy_interp(PerlInterpreter **interp)
{
if (interp && *interp)
{
/*
* Only a very minimal destruction is performed: - just call END
* blocks.
*
* We could call perl_destruct() but we'd need to audit its actions
* very carefully and work-around any that impact us. (Calling
* sv_clean_objs() isn't an option because it's not part of perl's
* public API so isn't portably available.) Meanwhile END blocks can
* be used to perform manual cleanup.
*/
dTHX;
/* Run END blocks - based on perl's perl_destruct() */
if (PL_exit_flags & PERL_EXIT_DESTRUCT_END)
{
dJMPENV;
int x = 0;
JMPENV_PUSH(x);
PERL_UNUSED_VAR(x);
if (PL_endav && !PL_minus_c)
call_list(PL_scopestack_ix, PL_endav);
JMPENV_POP;
}
LEAVE;
FREETMPS;
*interp = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Initialize the current Perl interpreter as a trusted interp
*/
static void
plperl_trusted_init(void)
{
dTHX;
HV *stash;
SV *sv;
char *key;
I32 klen;
/* use original require while we set up */
PL_ppaddr[OP_REQUIRE] = pp_require_orig;
PL_ppaddr[OP_DOFILE] = pp_require_orig;
eval_pv(PLC_TRUSTED, FALSE);
if (SvTRUE(ERRSV))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("%s", strip_trailing_ws(sv2cstr(ERRSV))),
errcontext("while executing PLC_TRUSTED")));
/*
* Force loading of utf8 module now to prevent errors that can arise from
* the regex code later trying to load utf8 modules. See
* http://rt.perl.org/rt3/Ticket/Display.html?id=47576
*/
eval_pv("my $a=chr(0x100); return $a =~ /\\xa9/i", FALSE);
if (SvTRUE(ERRSV))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("%s", strip_trailing_ws(sv2cstr(ERRSV))),
errcontext("while executing utf8fix")));
/*
* Lock down the interpreter
*/
/* switch to the safe require/dofile opcode for future code */
PL_ppaddr[OP_REQUIRE] = pp_require_safe;
PL_ppaddr[OP_DOFILE] = pp_require_safe;
/*
* prevent (any more) unsafe opcodes being compiled PL_op_mask is per
* interpreter, so this only needs to be set once
*/
PL_op_mask = plperl_opmask;
/* delete the DynaLoader:: namespace so extensions can't be loaded */
stash = gv_stashpv("DynaLoader", GV_ADDWARN);
hv_iterinit(stash);
while ((sv = hv_iternextsv(stash, &key, &klen)))
{
if (!isGV_with_GP(sv) || !GvCV(sv))
continue;
SvREFCNT_dec(GvCV(sv)); /* free the CV */
GvCV_set(sv, NULL); /* prevent call via GV */
}
hv_clear(stash);
/* invalidate assorted caches */
++PL_sub_generation;
hv_clear(PL_stashcache);
/*
* Execute plperl.on_plperl_init in the locked-down interpreter
*/
if (plperl_on_plperl_init && *plperl_on_plperl_init)
{
eval_pv(plperl_on_plperl_init, FALSE);
/* XXX need to find a way to determine a better errcode here */
if (SvTRUE(ERRSV))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("%s", strip_trailing_ws(sv2cstr(ERRSV))),
errcontext("while executing plperl.on_plperl_init")));
}
}
/*
* Initialize the current Perl interpreter as an untrusted interp
*/
static void
plperl_untrusted_init(void)
{
dTHX;
/*
* Nothing to do except execute plperl.on_plperlu_init
*/
if (plperl_on_plperlu_init && *plperl_on_plperlu_init)
{
eval_pv(plperl_on_plperlu_init, FALSE);
if (SvTRUE(ERRSV))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("%s", strip_trailing_ws(sv2cstr(ERRSV))),
errcontext("while executing plperl.on_plperlu_init")));
}
}
/*
* Perl likes to put a newline after its error messages; clean up such
*/
static char *
strip_trailing_ws(const char *msg)
{
char *res = pstrdup(msg);
int len = strlen(res);
while (len > 0 && isspace((unsigned char) res[len - 1]))
res[--len] = '\0';
return res;
}
/* Build a tuple from a hash. */
static HeapTuple
plperl_build_tuple_result(HV *perlhash, TupleDesc td)
{
dTHX;
Datum *values;
bool *nulls;
HE *he;
HeapTuple tup;
values = palloc0(sizeof(Datum) * td->natts);
nulls = palloc(sizeof(bool) * td->natts);
memset(nulls, true, sizeof(bool) * td->natts);
hv_iterinit(perlhash);
while ((he = hv_iternext(perlhash)))
{
SV *val = HeVAL(he);
char *key = hek2cstr(he);
int attn = SPI_fnumber(td, key);
Form_pg_attribute attr = TupleDescAttr(td, attn - 1);
if (attn == SPI_ERROR_NOATTRIBUTE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
errmsg("Perl hash contains nonexistent column \"%s\"",
key)));
if (attn <= 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("cannot set system attribute \"%s\"",
key)));
values[attn - 1] = plperl_sv_to_datum(val,
attr->atttypid,
attr->atttypmod,
NULL,
NULL,
InvalidOid,
&nulls[attn - 1]);
pfree(key);
}
hv_iterinit(perlhash);
tup = heap_form_tuple(td, values, nulls);
pfree(values);
pfree(nulls);
return tup;
}
/* convert a hash reference to a datum */
static Datum
plperl_hash_to_datum(SV *src, TupleDesc td)
{
HeapTuple tup = plperl_build_tuple_result((HV *) SvRV(src), td);
return HeapTupleGetDatum(tup);
}
/*
* if we are an array ref return the reference. this is special in that if we
* are a PostgreSQL::InServer::ARRAY object we will return the 'magic' array.
*/
static SV *
get_perl_array_ref(SV *sv)
{
dTHX;
if (SvOK(sv) && SvROK(sv))
{
if (SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVAV)
return sv;
else if (sv_isa(sv, "PostgreSQL::InServer::ARRAY"))
{
HV *hv = (HV *) SvRV(sv);
SV **sav = hv_fetch_string(hv, "array");
if (*sav && SvOK(*sav) && SvROK(*sav) &&
SvTYPE(SvRV(*sav)) == SVt_PVAV)
return *sav;
elog(ERROR, "could not get array reference from PostgreSQL::InServer::ARRAY object");
}
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* helper function for plperl_array_to_datum, recurses for multi-D arrays
*/
static void
array_to_datum_internal(AV *av, ArrayBuildState *astate,
int *ndims, int *dims, int cur_depth,
Oid arraytypid, Oid elemtypid, int32 typmod,
FmgrInfo *finfo, Oid typioparam)
{
dTHX;
int i;
int len = av_len(av) + 1;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
/* fetch the array element */
SV **svp = av_fetch(av, i, FALSE);
/* see if this element is an array, if so get that */
SV *sav = svp ? get_perl_array_ref(*svp) : NULL;
/* multi-dimensional array? */
if (sav)
{
AV *nav = (AV *) SvRV(sav);
/* dimensionality checks */
if (cur_depth + 1 > MAXDIM)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED),
errmsg("number of array dimensions (%d) exceeds the maximum allowed (%d)",
cur_depth + 1, MAXDIM)));
/* set size when at first element in this level, else compare */
if (i == 0 && *ndims == cur_depth)
{
dims[*ndims] = av_len(nav) + 1;
(*ndims)++;
}
else if (av_len(nav) + 1 != dims[cur_depth])
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
errmsg("multidimensional arrays must have array expressions with matching dimensions")));
/* recurse to fetch elements of this sub-array */
array_to_datum_internal(nav, astate,
ndims, dims, cur_depth + 1,
arraytypid, elemtypid, typmod,
finfo, typioparam);
}
else
{
Datum dat;
bool isnull;
/* scalar after some sub-arrays at same level? */
if (*ndims != cur_depth)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
errmsg("multidimensional arrays must have array expressions with matching dimensions")));
dat = plperl_sv_to_datum(svp ? *svp : NULL,
elemtypid,
typmod,
NULL,
finfo,
typioparam,
&isnull);
(void) accumArrayResult(astate, dat, isnull,
elemtypid, CurrentMemoryContext);
}
}
}
/*
* convert perl array ref to a datum
*/
static Datum
plperl_array_to_datum(SV *src, Oid typid, int32 typmod)
{
dTHX;
ArrayBuildState *astate;
Oid elemtypid;
FmgrInfo finfo;
Oid typioparam;
int dims[MAXDIM];
int lbs[MAXDIM];
int ndims = 1;
int i;
elemtypid = get_element_type(typid);
if (!elemtypid)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
errmsg("cannot convert Perl array to non-array type %s",
format_type_be(typid))));
astate = initArrayResult(elemtypid, CurrentMemoryContext, true);
_sv_to_datum_finfo(elemtypid, &finfo, &typioparam);
memset(dims, 0, sizeof(dims));
dims[0] = av_len((AV *) SvRV(src)) + 1;
array_to_datum_internal((AV *) SvRV(src), astate,
&ndims, dims, 1,
typid, elemtypid, typmod,
&finfo, typioparam);
/* ensure we get zero-D array for no inputs, as per PG convention */
if (dims[0] <= 0)
ndims = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ndims; i++)
lbs[i] = 1;
return makeMdArrayResult(astate, ndims, dims, lbs,
CurrentMemoryContext, true);
}
/* Get the information needed to convert data to the specified PG type */
static void
_sv_to_datum_finfo(Oid typid, FmgrInfo *finfo, Oid *typioparam)
{
Oid typinput;
/* XXX would be better to cache these lookups */
getTypeInputInfo(typid,
&typinput, typioparam);
fmgr_info(typinput, finfo);
}
/*
* convert Perl SV to PG datum of type typid, typmod typmod
*
* Pass the PL/Perl function's fcinfo when attempting to convert to the
* function's result type; otherwise pass NULL. This is used when we need to
* resolve the actual result type of a function returning RECORD.
*
* finfo and typioparam should be the results of _sv_to_datum_finfo for the
* given typid, or NULL/InvalidOid to let this function do the lookups.
*
* *isnull is an output parameter.
*/
static Datum
plperl_sv_to_datum(SV *sv, Oid typid, int32 typmod,
FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
FmgrInfo *finfo, Oid typioparam,
bool *isnull)
{
FmgrInfo tmp;
Oid funcid;
/* we might recurse */
check_stack_depth();
*isnull = false;
/*
* Return NULL if result is undef, or if we're in a function returning
* VOID. In the latter case, we should pay no attention to the last Perl
* statement's result, and this is a convenient means to ensure that.
*/
if (!sv || !SvOK(sv) || typid == VOIDOID)
{
/* look up type info if they did not pass it */
if (!finfo)
{
_sv_to_datum_finfo(typid, &tmp, &typioparam);
finfo = &tmp;
}
*isnull = true;
/* must call typinput in case it wants to reject NULL */
return InputFunctionCall(finfo, NULL, typioparam, typmod);
}
else if ((funcid = get_transform_tosql(typid, current_call_data->prodesc->lang_oid, current_call_data->prodesc->trftypes)))
return OidFunctionCall1(funcid, PointerGetDatum(sv));
else if (SvROK(sv))
{
/* handle references */
SV *sav = get_perl_array_ref(sv);
if (sav)
{
/* handle an arrayref */
return plperl_array_to_datum(sav, typid, typmod);
}
else if (SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVHV)
{
/* handle a hashref */
Datum ret;
TupleDesc td;
bool isdomain;
if (!type_is_rowtype(typid))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
errmsg("cannot convert Perl hash to non-composite type %s",
format_type_be(typid))));
td = lookup_rowtype_tupdesc_domain(typid, typmod, true);
if (td != NULL)
{
/* Did we look through a domain? */
isdomain = (typid != td->tdtypeid);
}
else
{
/* Must be RECORD, try to resolve based on call info */
TypeFuncClass funcclass;
if (fcinfo)
funcclass = get_call_result_type(fcinfo, &typid, &td);
else
funcclass = TYPEFUNC_OTHER;
if (funcclass != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE &&
funcclass != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE_DOMAIN)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("function returning record called in context "
"that cannot accept type record")));
Assert(td);
isdomain = (funcclass == TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE_DOMAIN);
}
ret = plperl_hash_to_datum(sv, td);
if (isdomain)
domain_check(ret, false, typid, NULL, NULL);
/* Release on the result of get_call_result_type is harmless */
ReleaseTupleDesc(td);
return ret;
}
/*
* If it's a reference to something else, such as a scalar, just
* recursively look through the reference.
*/
return plperl_sv_to_datum(SvRV(sv), typid, typmod,
fcinfo, finfo, typioparam,
isnull);
}
else
{
/* handle a string/number */
Datum ret;
char *str = sv2cstr(sv);
/* did not pass in any typeinfo? look it up */
if (!finfo)
{
_sv_to_datum_finfo(typid, &tmp, &typioparam);
finfo = &tmp;
}
ret = InputFunctionCall(finfo, str, typioparam, typmod);
pfree(str);
return ret;
}
}
/* Convert the perl SV to a string returned by the type output function */
char *
plperl_sv_to_literal(SV *sv, char *fqtypename)
{
Datum str = CStringGetDatum(fqtypename);
Oid typid = DirectFunctionCall1(regtypein, str);
Oid typoutput;
Datum datum;
bool typisvarlena,
isnull;
if (!OidIsValid(typid))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
errmsg("lookup failed for type %s", fqtypename)));
datum = plperl_sv_to_datum(sv,
typid, -1,
NULL, NULL, InvalidOid,
&isnull);
if (isnull)
return NULL;
getTypeOutputInfo(typid,
&typoutput, &typisvarlena);
return OidOutputFunctionCall(typoutput, datum);
}
/*
* Convert PostgreSQL array datum to a perl array reference.
*
* typid is arg's OID, which must be an array type.
*/
static SV *
plperl_ref_from_pg_array(Datum arg, Oid typid)
{
dTHX;
ArrayType *ar = DatumGetArrayTypeP(arg);
Oid elementtype = ARR_ELEMTYPE(ar);
int16 typlen;
bool typbyval;
char typalign,
typdelim;
Oid typioparam;
Oid typoutputfunc;
Oid transform_funcid;
int i,
nitems,
*dims;
plperl_array_info *info;
SV *av;
HV *hv;
/*
* Currently we make no effort to cache any of the stuff we look up here,
* which is bad.
*/
info = palloc0(sizeof(plperl_array_info));
/* get element type information, including output conversion function */
get_type_io_data(elementtype, IOFunc_output,
&typlen, &typbyval, &typalign,
&typdelim, &typioparam, &typoutputfunc);
/* Check for a transform function */
transform_funcid = get_transform_fromsql(elementtype,
current_call_data->prodesc->lang_oid,
current_call_data->prodesc->trftypes);
/* Look up transform or output function as appropriate */
if (OidIsValid(transform_funcid))
fmgr_info(transform_funcid, &info->transform_proc);
else
fmgr_info(typoutputfunc, &info->proc);
info->elem_is_rowtype = type_is_rowtype(elementtype);
/* Get the number and bounds of array dimensions */
info->ndims = ARR_NDIM(ar);
dims = ARR_DIMS(ar);
/* No dimensions? Return an empty array */
if (info->ndims == 0)
{
av = newRV_noinc((SV *) newAV());
}
else
{
deconstruct_array(ar, elementtype, typlen, typbyval,
typalign, &info->elements, &info->nulls,
&nitems);
/* Get total number of elements in each dimension */
info->nelems = palloc(sizeof(int) * info->ndims);
info->nelems[0] = nitems;
for (i = 1; i < info->ndims; i++)
info->nelems[i] = info->nelems[i - 1] / dims[i - 1];
av = split_array(info, 0, nitems, 0);
}
hv = newHV();
(void) hv_store(hv, "array", 5, av, 0);
(void) hv_store(hv, "typeoid", 7, newSVuv(typid), 0);
return sv_bless(newRV_noinc((SV *) hv),
gv_stashpv("PostgreSQL::InServer::ARRAY", 0));
}
/*
* Recursively form array references from splices of the initial array
*/
static SV *
split_array(plperl_array_info *info, int first, int last, int nest)
{
dTHX;
int i;
AV *result;
/* we should only be called when we have something to split */
Assert(info->ndims > 0);
/* since this function recurses, it could be driven to stack overflow */
check_stack_depth();
/*
* Base case, return a reference to a single-dimensional array
*/
if (nest >= info->ndims - 1)
return make_array_ref(info, first, last);
result = newAV();
for (i = first; i < last; i += info->nelems[nest + 1])
{
/* Recursively form references to arrays of lower dimensions */
SV *ref = split_array(info, i, i + info->nelems[nest + 1], nest + 1);
av_push(result, ref);
}
return newRV_noinc((SV *) result);
}
/*
* Create a Perl reference from a one-dimensional C array, converting
* composite type elements to hash references.
*/
static SV *
make_array_ref(plperl_array_info *info, int first, int last)
{
dTHX;
int i;
AV *result = newAV();
for (i = first; i < last; i++)
{
if (info->nulls[i])
{
/*
* We can't use &PL_sv_undef here. See "AVs, HVs and undefined
* values" in perlguts.
*/
av_push(result, newSV(0));
}
else
{
Datum itemvalue = info->elements[i];
if (info->transform_proc.fn_oid)
av_push(result, (SV *) DatumGetPointer(FunctionCall1(&info->transform_proc, itemvalue)));
else if (info->elem_is_rowtype)
/* Handle composite type elements */
av_push(result, plperl_hash_from_datum(itemvalue));
else
{
char *val = OutputFunctionCall(&info->proc, itemvalue);
av_push(result, cstr2sv(val));
}
}
}
return newRV_noinc((SV *) result);
}
/* Set up the arguments for a trigger call. */
static SV *
plperl_trigger_build_args(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
{
dTHX;
TriggerData *tdata;
TupleDesc tupdesc;
int i;
char *level;
char *event;
char *relid;
char *when;
HV *hv;
hv = newHV();
hv_ksplit(hv, 12); /* pre-grow the hash */
tdata = (TriggerData *) fcinfo->context;
tupdesc = tdata->tg_relation->rd_att;
relid = DatumGetCString(
DirectFunctionCall1(oidout,
ObjectIdGetDatum(tdata->tg_relation->rd_id)
)
);
hv_store_string(hv, "name", cstr2sv(tdata->tg_trigger->tgname));
hv_store_string(hv, "relid", cstr2sv(relid));
/*
* Note: In BEFORE trigger, stored generated columns are not computed yet,
* so don't make them accessible in NEW row.
*/
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_INSERT(tdata->tg_event))
{
event = "INSERT";
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_ROW(tdata->tg_event))
hv_store_string(hv, "new",
plperl_hash_from_tuple(tdata->tg_trigtuple,
tupdesc,
!TRIGGER_FIRED_BEFORE(tdata->tg_event)));
}
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_DELETE(tdata->tg_event))
{
event = "DELETE";
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_ROW(tdata->tg_event))
hv_store_string(hv, "old",
plperl_hash_from_tuple(tdata->tg_trigtuple,
tupdesc,
true));
}
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_UPDATE(tdata->tg_event))
{
event = "UPDATE";
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_ROW(tdata->tg_event))
{
hv_store_string(hv, "old",
plperl_hash_from_tuple(tdata->tg_trigtuple,
tupdesc,
true));
hv_store_string(hv, "new",
plperl_hash_from_tuple(tdata->tg_newtuple,
tupdesc,
!TRIGGER_FIRED_BEFORE(tdata->tg_event)));
}
}
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_TRUNCATE(tdata->tg_event))
event = "TRUNCATE";
else
event = "UNKNOWN";
hv_store_string(hv, "event", cstr2sv(event));
hv_store_string(hv, "argc", newSViv(tdata->tg_trigger->tgnargs));
if (tdata->tg_trigger->tgnargs > 0)
{
AV *av = newAV();
av_extend(av, tdata->tg_trigger->tgnargs);
for (i = 0; i < tdata->tg_trigger->tgnargs; i++)
av_push(av, cstr2sv(tdata->tg_trigger->tgargs[i]));
hv_store_string(hv, "args", newRV_noinc((SV *) av));
}
hv_store_string(hv, "relname",
cstr2sv(SPI_getrelname(tdata->tg_relation)));
hv_store_string(hv, "table_name",
cstr2sv(SPI_getrelname(tdata->tg_relation)));
hv_store_string(hv, "table_schema",
cstr2sv(SPI_getnspname(tdata->tg_relation)));
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BEFORE(tdata->tg_event))
when = "BEFORE";
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_AFTER(tdata->tg_event))
when = "AFTER";
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_INSTEAD(tdata->tg_event))
when = "INSTEAD OF";
else
when = "UNKNOWN";
hv_store_string(hv, "when", cstr2sv(when));
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_ROW(tdata->tg_event))
level = "ROW";
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_STATEMENT(tdata->tg_event))
level = "STATEMENT";
else
level = "UNKNOWN";
hv_store_string(hv, "level", cstr2sv(level));
return newRV_noinc((SV *) hv);
}
/* Set up the arguments for an event trigger call. */
static SV *
plperl_event_trigger_build_args(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
{
dTHX;
EventTriggerData *tdata;
HV *hv;
hv = newHV();
tdata = (EventTriggerData *) fcinfo->context;
hv_store_string(hv, "event", cstr2sv(tdata->event));
hv_store_string(hv, "tag", cstr2sv(tdata->tag));
return newRV_noinc((SV *) hv);
}
/* Construct the modified new tuple to be returned from a trigger. */
static HeapTuple
plperl_modify_tuple(HV *hvTD, TriggerData *tdata, HeapTuple otup)
{
dTHX;
SV **svp;
HV *hvNew;
HE *he;
HeapTuple rtup;
TupleDesc tupdesc;
int natts;
Datum *modvalues;
bool *modnulls;
bool *modrepls;
svp = hv_fetch_string(hvTD, "new");
if (!svp)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
errmsg("$_TD->{new} does not exist")));
if (!SvOK(*svp) || !SvROK(*svp) || SvTYPE(SvRV(*svp)) != SVt_PVHV)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
errmsg("$_TD->{new} is not a hash reference")));
hvNew = (HV *) SvRV(*svp);
tupdesc = tdata->tg_relation->rd_att;
natts = tupdesc->natts;
modvalues = (Datum *) palloc0(natts * sizeof(Datum));
modnulls = (bool *) palloc0(natts * sizeof(bool));
modrepls = (bool *) palloc0(natts * sizeof(bool));
hv_iterinit(hvNew);
while ((he = hv_iternext(hvNew)))
{
char *key = hek2cstr(he);
SV *val = HeVAL(he);
int attn = SPI_fnumber(tupdesc, key);
Form_pg_attribute attr = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, attn - 1);
if (attn == SPI_ERROR_NOATTRIBUTE)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
errmsg("Perl hash contains nonexistent column \"%s\"",
key)));
if (attn <= 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("cannot set system attribute \"%s\"",
key)));
if (attr->attgenerated)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_E_R_I_E_TRIGGER_PROTOCOL_VIOLATED),
errmsg("cannot set generated column \"%s\"",
key)));
modvalues[attn - 1] = plperl_sv_to_datum(val,
attr->atttypid,
attr->atttypmod,
NULL,
NULL,
InvalidOid,
&modnulls[attn - 1]);
modrepls[attn - 1] = true;
pfree(key);
}
hv_iterinit(hvNew);
rtup = heap_modify_tuple(otup, tupdesc, modvalues, modnulls, modrepls);
pfree(modvalues);
pfree(modnulls);
pfree(modrepls);
return rtup;
}
/*
* There are three externally visible pieces to plperl: plperl_call_handler,
* plperl_inline_handler, and plperl_validator.
*/
/*
* The call handler is called to run normal functions (including trigger
* functions) that are defined in pg_proc.
*/
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(plperl_call_handler);
Datum
plperl_call_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Datum retval;
plperl_call_data *volatile save_call_data = current_call_data;
plperl_interp_desc *volatile oldinterp = plperl_active_interp;
plperl_call_data this_call_data;
/* Initialize current-call status record */
MemSet(&this_call_data, 0, sizeof(this_call_data));
this_call_data.fcinfo = fcinfo;
PG_TRY();
{
current_call_data = &this_call_data;
if (CALLED_AS_TRIGGER(fcinfo))
retval = PointerGetDatum(plperl_trigger_handler(fcinfo));
else if (CALLED_AS_EVENT_TRIGGER(fcinfo))
{
plperl_event_trigger_handler(fcinfo);
retval = (Datum) 0;
}
else
retval = plperl_func_handler(fcinfo);
}
PG_CATCH();
{
current_call_data = save_call_data;
activate_interpreter(oldinterp);
if (this_call_data.prodesc)
decrement_prodesc_refcount(this_call_data.prodesc);
PG_RE_THROW();
}
PG_END_TRY();
current_call_data = save_call_data;
activate_interpreter(oldinterp);
if (this_call_data.prodesc)
decrement_prodesc_refcount(this_call_data.prodesc);
return retval;
}
/*
* The inline handler runs anonymous code blocks (DO blocks).
*/
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(plperl_inline_handler);
Datum
plperl_inline_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
LOCAL_FCINFO(fake_fcinfo, 0);
InlineCodeBlock *codeblock = (InlineCodeBlock *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
FmgrInfo flinfo;
plperl_proc_desc desc;
plperl_call_data *volatile save_call_data = current_call_data;
plperl_interp_desc *volatile oldinterp = plperl_active_interp;
plperl_call_data this_call_data;
ErrorContextCallback pl_error_context;
/* Initialize current-call status record */
MemSet(&this_call_data, 0, sizeof(this_call_data));
/* Set up a callback for error reporting */
pl_error_context.callback = plperl_inline_callback;
pl_error_context.previous = error_context_stack;
pl_error_context.arg = NULL;
error_context_stack = &pl_error_context;
/*
* Set up a fake fcinfo and descriptor with just enough info to satisfy
* plperl_call_perl_func(). In particular note that this sets things up
* with no arguments passed, and a result type of VOID.
*/
MemSet(fake_fcinfo, 0, SizeForFunctionCallInfo(0));
MemSet(&flinfo, 0, sizeof(flinfo));
MemSet(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
fake_fcinfo->flinfo = &flinfo;
flinfo.fn_oid = InvalidOid;
flinfo.fn_mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
desc.proname = "inline_code_block";
desc.fn_readonly = false;
desc.lang_oid = codeblock->langOid;
desc.trftypes = NIL;
desc.lanpltrusted = codeblock->langIsTrusted;
desc.fn_retistuple = false;
desc.fn_retisset = false;
desc.fn_retisarray = false;
desc.result_oid = InvalidOid;
desc.nargs = 0;
desc.reference = NULL;
this_call_data.fcinfo = fake_fcinfo;
this_call_data.prodesc = &desc;
/* we do not bother with refcounting the fake prodesc */
PG_TRY();
{
SV *perlret;
current_call_data = &this_call_data;
if (SPI_connect_ext(codeblock->atomic ? 0 : SPI_OPT_NONATOMIC) != SPI_OK_CONNECT)
elog(ERROR, "could not connect to SPI manager");
select_perl_context(desc.lanpltrusted);
plperl_create_sub(&desc, codeblock->source_text, 0);
if (!desc.reference) /* can this happen? */
elog(ERROR, "could not create internal procedure for anonymous code block");
perlret = plperl_call_perl_func(&desc, fake_fcinfo);
SvREFCNT_dec_current(perlret);
if (SPI_finish() != SPI_OK_FINISH)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_finish() failed");
}
PG_CATCH();
{
if (desc.reference)
SvREFCNT_dec_current(desc.reference);
current_call_data = save_call_data;
activate_interpreter(oldinterp);
PG_RE_THROW();
}
PG_END_TRY();
if (desc.reference)
SvREFCNT_dec_current(desc.reference);
current_call_data = save_call_data;
activate_interpreter(oldinterp);
error_context_stack = pl_error_context.previous;
PG_RETURN_VOID();
}
/*
* The validator is called during CREATE FUNCTION to validate the function
* being created/replaced. The precise behavior of the validator may be
* modified by the check_function_bodies GUC.
*/
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(plperl_validator);
Datum
plperl_validator(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Oid funcoid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
HeapTuple tuple;
Form_pg_proc proc;
char functyptype;
int numargs;
Oid *argtypes;
char **argnames;
char *argmodes;
bool is_trigger = false;
bool is_event_trigger = false;
int i;
if (!CheckFunctionValidatorAccess(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_oid, funcoid))
PG_RETURN_VOID();
/* Get the new function's pg_proc entry */
tuple = SearchSysCache1(PROCOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(funcoid));
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for function %u", funcoid);
proc = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
functyptype = get_typtype(proc->prorettype);
/* Disallow pseudotype result */
/* except for TRIGGER, EVTTRIGGER, RECORD, or VOID */
if (functyptype == TYPTYPE_PSEUDO)
{
/* we assume OPAQUE with no arguments means a trigger */
if (proc->prorettype == TRIGGEROID ||
(proc->prorettype == OPAQUEOID && proc->pronargs == 0))
is_trigger = true;
else if (proc->prorettype == EVTTRIGGEROID)
is_event_trigger = true;
else if (proc->prorettype != RECORDOID &&
proc->prorettype != VOIDOID)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("PL/Perl functions cannot return type %s",
format_type_be(proc->prorettype))));
}
/* Disallow pseudotypes in arguments (either IN or OUT) */
numargs = get_func_arg_info(tuple,
&argtypes, &argnames, &argmodes);
for (i = 0; i < numargs; i++)
{
if (get_typtype(argtypes[i]) == TYPTYPE_PSEUDO &&
argtypes[i] != RECORDOID)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("PL/Perl functions cannot accept type %s",
format_type_be(argtypes[i]))));
}
ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
/* Postpone body checks if !check_function_bodies */
if (check_function_bodies)
{
(void) compile_plperl_function(funcoid, is_trigger, is_event_trigger);
}
/* the result of a validator is ignored */
PG_RETURN_VOID();
}
/*
* plperlu likewise requires three externally visible functions:
* plperlu_call_handler, plperlu_inline_handler, and plperlu_validator.
* These are currently just aliases that send control to the plperl
* handler functions, and we decide whether a particular function is
* trusted or not by inspecting the actual pg_language tuple.
*/
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(plperlu_call_handler);
Datum
plperlu_call_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
return plperl_call_handler(fcinfo);
}
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(plperlu_inline_handler);
Datum
plperlu_inline_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
return plperl_inline_handler(fcinfo);
}
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(plperlu_validator);
Datum
plperlu_validator(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
/* call plperl validator with our fcinfo so it gets our oid */
return plperl_validator(fcinfo);
}
/*
* Uses mksafefunc/mkunsafefunc to create a subroutine whose text is
* supplied in s, and returns a reference to it
*/
static void
plperl_create_sub(plperl_proc_desc *prodesc, const char *s, Oid fn_oid)
{
dTHX;
dSP;
char subname[NAMEDATALEN + 40];
HV *pragma_hv = newHV();
SV *subref = NULL;
int count;
sprintf(subname, "%s__%u", prodesc->proname, fn_oid);
if (plperl_use_strict)
hv_store_string(pragma_hv, "strict", (SV *) newAV());
ENTER;
SAVETMPS;
PUSHMARK(SP);
EXTEND(SP, 4);
PUSHs(sv_2mortal(cstr2sv(subname)));
PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newRV_noinc((SV *) pragma_hv)));
/*
* Use 'false' for $prolog in mkfunc, which is kept for compatibility in
* case a module such as PostgreSQL::PLPerl::NYTprof replaces the function
* compiler.
*/
PUSHs(&PL_sv_no);
PUSHs(sv_2mortal(cstr2sv(s)));
PUTBACK;
/*
* G_KEEPERR seems to be needed here, else we don't recognize compile
* errors properly. Perhaps it's because there's another level of eval
* inside mksafefunc?
*/
count = perl_call_pv("PostgreSQL::InServer::mkfunc",
G_SCALAR | G_EVAL | G_KEEPERR);
SPAGAIN;
if (count == 1)
{
SV *sub_rv = (SV *) POPs;
if (sub_rv && SvROK(sub_rv) && SvTYPE(SvRV(sub_rv)) == SVt_PVCV)
{
subref = newRV_inc(SvRV(sub_rv));
}
}
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
if (SvTRUE(ERRSV))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("%s", strip_trailing_ws(sv2cstr(ERRSV)))));
if (!subref)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("didn't get a CODE reference from compiling function \"%s\"",
prodesc->proname)));
prodesc->reference = subref;
return;
}
/**********************************************************************
* plperl_init_shared_libs() -
**********************************************************************/
static void
plperl_init_shared_libs(pTHX)
{
char *file = __FILE__;
newXS("DynaLoader::boot_DynaLoader", boot_DynaLoader, file);
newXS("PostgreSQL::InServer::Util::bootstrap",
boot_PostgreSQL__InServer__Util, file);
/* newXS for...::SPI::bootstrap is in select_perl_context() */
}
static SV *
plperl_call_perl_func(plperl_proc_desc *desc, FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
{
dTHX;
dSP;
SV *retval;
int i;
int count;
Oid *argtypes = NULL;
int nargs = 0;
ENTER;
SAVETMPS;
PUSHMARK(SP);
EXTEND(sp, desc->nargs);
/* Get signature for true functions; inline blocks have no args. */
if (fcinfo->flinfo->fn_oid)
get_func_signature(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_oid, &argtypes, &nargs);
Assert(nargs == desc->nargs);
for (i = 0; i < desc->nargs; i++)
{
if (fcinfo->args[i].isnull)
PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
else if (desc->arg_is_rowtype[i])
{
SV *sv = plperl_hash_from_datum(fcinfo->args[i].value);
PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv));
}
else
{
SV *sv;
Oid funcid;
if (OidIsValid(desc->arg_arraytype[i]))
sv = plperl_ref_from_pg_array(fcinfo->args[i].value, desc->arg_arraytype[i]);
else if ((funcid = get_transform_fromsql(argtypes[i], current_call_data->prodesc->lang_oid, current_call_data->prodesc->trftypes)))
sv = (SV *) DatumGetPointer(OidFunctionCall1(funcid, fcinfo->args[i].value));
else
{
char *tmp;
tmp = OutputFunctionCall(&(desc->arg_out_func[i]),
fcinfo->args[i].value);
sv = cstr2sv(tmp);
pfree(tmp);
}
PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv));
}
}
PUTBACK;
/* Do NOT use G_KEEPERR here */
count = perl_call_sv(desc->reference, G_SCALAR | G_EVAL);
SPAGAIN;
if (count != 1)
{
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("didn't get a return item from function")));
}
if (SvTRUE(ERRSV))
{
(void) POPs;
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
/* XXX need to find a way to determine a better errcode here */
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("%s", strip_trailing_ws(sv2cstr(ERRSV)))));
}
retval = newSVsv(POPs);
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
return retval;
}
static SV *
plperl_call_perl_trigger_func(plperl_proc_desc *desc, FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
SV *td)
{
dTHX;
dSP;
SV *retval,
*TDsv;
int i,
count;
Trigger *tg_trigger = ((TriggerData *) fcinfo->context)->tg_trigger;
ENTER;
SAVETMPS;
TDsv = get_sv("main::_TD", 0);
if (!TDsv)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("couldn't fetch $_TD")));
save_item(TDsv); /* local $_TD */
sv_setsv(TDsv, td);
PUSHMARK(sp);
EXTEND(sp, tg_trigger->tgnargs);
for (i = 0; i < tg_trigger->tgnargs; i++)
PUSHs(sv_2mortal(cstr2sv(tg_trigger->tgargs[i])));
PUTBACK;
/* Do NOT use G_KEEPERR here */
count = perl_call_sv(desc->reference, G_SCALAR | G_EVAL);
SPAGAIN;
if (count != 1)
{
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("didn't get a return item from trigger function")));
}
if (SvTRUE(ERRSV))
{
(void) POPs;
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
/* XXX need to find a way to determine a better errcode here */
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("%s", strip_trailing_ws(sv2cstr(ERRSV)))));
}
retval = newSVsv(POPs);
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
return retval;
}
static void
plperl_call_perl_event_trigger_func(plperl_proc_desc *desc,
FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
SV *td)
{
dTHX;
dSP;
SV *retval,
*TDsv;
int count;
ENTER;
SAVETMPS;
TDsv = get_sv("main::_TD", 0);
if (!TDsv)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("couldn't fetch $_TD")));
save_item(TDsv); /* local $_TD */
sv_setsv(TDsv, td);
PUSHMARK(sp);
PUTBACK;
/* Do NOT use G_KEEPERR here */
count = perl_call_sv(desc->reference, G_SCALAR | G_EVAL);
SPAGAIN;
if (count != 1)
{
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("didn't get a return item from trigger function")));
}
if (SvTRUE(ERRSV))
{
(void) POPs;
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
/* XXX need to find a way to determine a better errcode here */
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("%s", strip_trailing_ws(sv2cstr(ERRSV)))));
}
retval = newSVsv(POPs);
(void) retval; /* silence compiler warning */
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
return;
}
static Datum
plperl_func_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
bool nonatomic;
plperl_proc_desc *prodesc;
SV *perlret;
Datum retval = 0;
ReturnSetInfo *rsi;
ErrorContextCallback pl_error_context;
nonatomic = fcinfo->context &&
IsA(fcinfo->context, CallContext) &&
!castNode(CallContext, fcinfo->context)->atomic;
if (SPI_connect_ext(nonatomic ? SPI_OPT_NONATOMIC : 0) != SPI_OK_CONNECT)
elog(ERROR, "could not connect to SPI manager");
prodesc = compile_plperl_function(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_oid, false, false);
current_call_data->prodesc = prodesc;
increment_prodesc_refcount(prodesc);
/* Set a callback for error reporting */
pl_error_context.callback = plperl_exec_callback;
pl_error_context.previous = error_context_stack;
pl_error_context.arg = prodesc->proname;
error_context_stack = &pl_error_context;
rsi = (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo;
if (prodesc->fn_retisset)
{
/* Check context before allowing the call to go through */
if (!rsi || !IsA(rsi, ReturnSetInfo) ||
(rsi->allowedModes & SFRM_Materialize) == 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("set-valued function called in context that "
"cannot accept a set")));
}
activate_interpreter(prodesc->interp);
perlret = plperl_call_perl_func(prodesc, fcinfo);
/************************************************************
* Disconnect from SPI manager and then create the return
* values datum (if the input function does a palloc for it
* this must not be allocated in the SPI memory context
* because SPI_finish would free it).
************************************************************/
if (SPI_finish() != SPI_OK_FINISH)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_finish() failed");
if (prodesc->fn_retisset)
{
SV *sav;
/*
* If the Perl function returned an arrayref, we pretend that it
* called return_next() for each element of the array, to handle old
* SRFs that didn't know about return_next(). Any other sort of return
* value is an error, except undef which means return an empty set.
*/
sav = get_perl_array_ref(perlret);
if (sav)
{
dTHX;
int i = 0;
SV **svp = 0;
AV *rav = (AV *) SvRV(sav);
while ((svp = av_fetch(rav, i, FALSE)) != NULL)
{
plperl_return_next_internal(*svp);
i++;
}
}
else if (SvOK(perlret))
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
errmsg("set-returning PL/Perl function must return "
"reference to array or use return_next")));
}
rsi->returnMode = SFRM_Materialize;
if (current_call_data->tuple_store)
{
rsi->setResult = current_call_data->tuple_store;
rsi->setDesc = current_call_data->ret_tdesc;
}
retval = (Datum) 0;
}
else if (prodesc->result_oid)
{
retval = plperl_sv_to_datum(perlret,
prodesc->result_oid,
-1,
fcinfo,
&prodesc->result_in_func,
prodesc->result_typioparam,
&fcinfo->isnull);
if (fcinfo->isnull && rsi && IsA(rsi, ReturnSetInfo))
rsi->isDone = ExprEndResult;
}
/* Restore the previous error callback */
error_context_stack = pl_error_context.previous;
SvREFCNT_dec_current(perlret);
return retval;
}
static Datum
plperl_trigger_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
plperl_proc_desc *prodesc;
SV *perlret;
Datum retval;
SV *svTD;
HV *hvTD;
ErrorContextCallback pl_error_context;
TriggerData *tdata;
int rc PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
/* Connect to SPI manager */
if (SPI_connect() != SPI_OK_CONNECT)
elog(ERROR, "could not connect to SPI manager");
/* Make transition tables visible to this SPI connection */
tdata = (TriggerData *) fcinfo->context;
rc = SPI_register_trigger_data(tdata);
Assert(rc >= 0);
/* Find or compile the function */
prodesc = compile_plperl_function(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_oid, true, false);
current_call_data->prodesc = prodesc;
increment_prodesc_refcount(prodesc);
/* Set a callback for error reporting */
pl_error_context.callback = plperl_exec_callback;
pl_error_context.previous = error_context_stack;
pl_error_context.arg = prodesc->proname;
error_context_stack = &pl_error_context;
activate_interpreter(prodesc->interp);
svTD = plperl_trigger_build_args(fcinfo);
perlret = plperl_call_perl_trigger_func(prodesc, fcinfo, svTD);
hvTD = (HV *) SvRV(svTD);
/************************************************************
* Disconnect from SPI manager and then create the return
* values datum (if the input function does a palloc for it
* this must not be allocated in the SPI memory context
* because SPI_finish would free it).
************************************************************/
if (SPI_finish() != SPI_OK_FINISH)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_finish() failed");
if (perlret == NULL || !SvOK(perlret))
{
/* undef result means go ahead with original tuple */
TriggerData *trigdata = ((TriggerData *) fcinfo->context);
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_INSERT(trigdata->tg_event))
retval = (Datum) trigdata->tg_trigtuple;
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_UPDATE(trigdata->tg_event))
retval = (Datum) trigdata->tg_newtuple;
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_DELETE(trigdata->tg_event))
retval = (Datum) trigdata->tg_trigtuple;
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_TRUNCATE(trigdata->tg_event))
retval = (Datum) trigdata->tg_trigtuple;
else
retval = (Datum) 0; /* can this happen? */
}
else
{
HeapTuple trv;
char *tmp;
tmp = sv2cstr(perlret);
if (pg_strcasecmp(tmp, "SKIP") == 0)
trv = NULL;
else if (pg_strcasecmp(tmp, "MODIFY") == 0)
{
TriggerData *trigdata = (TriggerData *) fcinfo->context;
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_INSERT(trigdata->tg_event))
trv = plperl_modify_tuple(hvTD, trigdata,
trigdata->tg_trigtuple);
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_UPDATE(trigdata->tg_event))
trv = plperl_modify_tuple(hvTD, trigdata,
trigdata->tg_newtuple);
else
{
ereport(WARNING,
(errcode(ERRCODE_E_R_I_E_TRIGGER_PROTOCOL_VIOLATED),
errmsg("ignoring modified row in DELETE trigger")));
trv = NULL;
}
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_E_R_I_E_TRIGGER_PROTOCOL_VIOLATED),
errmsg("result of PL/Perl trigger function must be undef, "
"\"SKIP\", or \"MODIFY\"")));
trv = NULL;
}
retval = PointerGetDatum(trv);
pfree(tmp);
}
/* Restore the previous error callback */
error_context_stack = pl_error_context.previous;
SvREFCNT_dec_current(svTD);
if (perlret)
SvREFCNT_dec_current(perlret);
return retval;
}
static void
plperl_event_trigger_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
plperl_proc_desc *prodesc;
SV *svTD;
ErrorContextCallback pl_error_context;
/* Connect to SPI manager */
if (SPI_connect() != SPI_OK_CONNECT)
elog(ERROR, "could not connect to SPI manager");
/* Find or compile the function */
prodesc = compile_plperl_function(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_oid, false, true);
current_call_data->prodesc = prodesc;
increment_prodesc_refcount(prodesc);
/* Set a callback for error reporting */
pl_error_context.callback = plperl_exec_callback;
pl_error_context.previous = error_context_stack;
pl_error_context.arg = prodesc->proname;
error_context_stack = &pl_error_context;
activate_interpreter(prodesc->interp);
svTD = plperl_event_trigger_build_args(fcinfo);
plperl_call_perl_event_trigger_func(prodesc, fcinfo, svTD);
if (SPI_finish() != SPI_OK_FINISH)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_finish() failed");
/* Restore the previous error callback */
error_context_stack = pl_error_context.previous;
SvREFCNT_dec_current(svTD);
}
static bool
validate_plperl_function(plperl_proc_ptr *proc_ptr, HeapTuple procTup)
{
if (proc_ptr && proc_ptr->proc_ptr)
{
plperl_proc_desc *prodesc = proc_ptr->proc_ptr;
bool uptodate;
/************************************************************
* If it's present, must check whether it's still up to date.
* This is needed because CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION can modify the
* function's pg_proc entry without changing its OID.
************************************************************/
uptodate = (prodesc->fn_xmin == HeapTupleHeaderGetRawXmin(procTup->t_data) &&
ItemPointerEquals(&prodesc->fn_tid, &procTup->t_self));
if (uptodate)
return true;
/* Otherwise, unlink the obsoleted entry from the hashtable ... */
proc_ptr->proc_ptr = NULL;
/* ... and release the corresponding refcount, probably deleting it */
decrement_prodesc_refcount(prodesc);
}
return false;
}
static void
free_plperl_function(plperl_proc_desc *prodesc)
{
Assert(prodesc->fn_refcount == 0);
/* Release CODE reference, if we have one, from the appropriate interp */
if (prodesc->reference)
{
plperl_interp_desc *oldinterp = plperl_active_interp;
activate_interpreter(prodesc->interp);
SvREFCNT_dec_current(prodesc->reference);
activate_interpreter(oldinterp);
}
/* Release all PG-owned data for this proc */
MemoryContextDelete(prodesc->fn_cxt);
}
static plperl_proc_desc *
compile_plperl_function(Oid fn_oid, bool is_trigger, bool is_event_trigger)
{
HeapTuple procTup;
Form_pg_proc procStruct;
plperl_proc_key proc_key;
plperl_proc_ptr *proc_ptr;
plperl_proc_desc *volatile prodesc = NULL;
volatile MemoryContext proc_cxt = NULL;
plperl_interp_desc *oldinterp = plperl_active_interp;
ErrorContextCallback plperl_error_context;
/* We'll need the pg_proc tuple in any case... */
procTup = SearchSysCache1(PROCOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(fn_oid));
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(procTup))
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for function %u", fn_oid);
procStruct = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(procTup);
/*
* Try to find function in plperl_proc_hash. The reason for this
* overcomplicated-seeming lookup procedure is that we don't know whether
* it's plperl or plperlu, and don't want to spend a lookup in pg_language
* to find out.
*/
proc_key.proc_id = fn_oid;
proc_key.is_trigger = is_trigger;
proc_key.user_id = GetUserId();
proc_ptr = hash_search(plperl_proc_hash, &proc_key,
HASH_FIND, NULL);
if (validate_plperl_function(proc_ptr, procTup))
{
/* Found valid plperl entry */
ReleaseSysCache(procTup);
return proc_ptr->proc_ptr;
}
/* If not found or obsolete, maybe it's plperlu */
proc_key.user_id = InvalidOid;
proc_ptr = hash_search(plperl_proc_hash, &proc_key,
HASH_FIND, NULL);
if (validate_plperl_function(proc_ptr, procTup))
{
/* Found valid plperlu entry */
ReleaseSysCache(procTup);
return proc_ptr->proc_ptr;
}
/************************************************************
* If we haven't found it in the hashtable, we analyze
* the function's arguments and return type and store
* the in-/out-functions in the prodesc block,
* then we load the procedure into the Perl interpreter,
* and last we create a new hashtable entry for it.
************************************************************/
/* Set a callback for reporting compilation errors */
plperl_error_context.callback = plperl_compile_callback;
plperl_error_context.previous = error_context_stack;
plperl_error_context.arg = NameStr(procStruct->proname);
error_context_stack = &plperl_error_context;
PG_TRY();
{
HeapTuple langTup;
HeapTuple typeTup;
Form_pg_language langStruct;
Form_pg_type typeStruct;
Datum protrftypes_datum;
Datum prosrcdatum;
bool isnull;
char *proc_source;
MemoryContext oldcontext;
/************************************************************
* Allocate a context that will hold all PG data for the procedure.
************************************************************/
proc_cxt = AllocSetContextCreate(TopMemoryContext,
"PL/Perl function",
ALLOCSET_SMALL_SIZES);
/************************************************************
* Allocate and fill a new procedure description block.
* struct prodesc and subsidiary data must all live in proc_cxt.
************************************************************/
oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(proc_cxt);
prodesc = (plperl_proc_desc *) palloc0(sizeof(plperl_proc_desc));
prodesc->proname = pstrdup(NameStr(procStruct->proname));
MemoryContextSetIdentifier(proc_cxt, prodesc->proname);
prodesc->fn_cxt = proc_cxt;
prodesc->fn_refcount = 0;
prodesc->fn_xmin = HeapTupleHeaderGetRawXmin(procTup->t_data);
prodesc->fn_tid = procTup->t_self;
prodesc->nargs = procStruct->pronargs;
prodesc->arg_out_func = (FmgrInfo *) palloc0(prodesc->nargs * sizeof(FmgrInfo));
prodesc->arg_is_rowtype = (bool *) palloc0(prodesc->nargs * sizeof(bool));
prodesc->arg_arraytype = (Oid *) palloc0(prodesc->nargs * sizeof(Oid));
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
/* Remember if function is STABLE/IMMUTABLE */
prodesc->fn_readonly =
(procStruct->provolatile != PROVOLATILE_VOLATILE);
/* Fetch protrftypes */
protrftypes_datum = SysCacheGetAttr(PROCOID, procTup,
Anum_pg_proc_protrftypes, &isnull);
MemoryContextSwitchTo(proc_cxt);
prodesc->trftypes = isnull ? NIL : oid_array_to_list(protrftypes_datum);
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
/************************************************************
* Lookup the pg_language tuple by Oid
************************************************************/
langTup = SearchSysCache1(LANGOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(procStruct->prolang));
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(langTup))
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for language %u",
procStruct->prolang);
langStruct = (Form_pg_language) GETSTRUCT(langTup);
prodesc->lang_oid = langStruct->oid;
prodesc->lanpltrusted = langStruct->lanpltrusted;
ReleaseSysCache(langTup);
/************************************************************
* Get the required information for input conversion of the
* return value.
************************************************************/
if (!is_trigger && !is_event_trigger)
{
Oid rettype = procStruct->prorettype;
typeTup = SearchSysCache1(TYPEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(rettype));
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(typeTup))
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for type %u", rettype);
typeStruct = (Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(typeTup);
/* Disallow pseudotype result, except VOID or RECORD */
if (typeStruct->typtype == TYPTYPE_PSEUDO)
{
if (rettype == VOIDOID ||
rettype == RECORDOID)
/* okay */ ;
else if (rettype == TRIGGEROID ||
rettype == EVTTRIGGEROID)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("trigger functions can only be called "
"as triggers")));
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("PL/Perl functions cannot return type %s",
format_type_be(rettype))));
}
prodesc->result_oid = rettype;
prodesc->fn_retisset = procStruct->proretset;
prodesc->fn_retistuple = type_is_rowtype(rettype);
prodesc->fn_retisarray =
(typeStruct->typlen == -1 && typeStruct->typelem);
fmgr_info_cxt(typeStruct->typinput,
&(prodesc->result_in_func),
proc_cxt);
prodesc->result_typioparam = getTypeIOParam(typeTup);
ReleaseSysCache(typeTup);
}
/************************************************************
* Get the required information for output conversion
* of all procedure arguments
************************************************************/
if (!is_trigger && !is_event_trigger)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < prodesc->nargs; i++)
{
Oid argtype = procStruct->proargtypes.values[i];
typeTup = SearchSysCache1(TYPEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(argtype));
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(typeTup))
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for type %u", argtype);
typeStruct = (Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(typeTup);
/* Disallow pseudotype argument, except RECORD */
if (typeStruct->typtype == TYPTYPE_PSEUDO &&
argtype != RECORDOID)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("PL/Perl functions cannot accept type %s",
format_type_be(argtype))));
if (type_is_rowtype(argtype))
prodesc->arg_is_rowtype[i] = true;
else
{
prodesc->arg_is_rowtype[i] = false;
fmgr_info_cxt(typeStruct->typoutput,
&(prodesc->arg_out_func[i]),
proc_cxt);
}
/* Identify array-type arguments */
if (typeStruct->typelem != 0 && typeStruct->typlen == -1)
prodesc->arg_arraytype[i] = argtype;
else
prodesc->arg_arraytype[i] = InvalidOid;
ReleaseSysCache(typeTup);
}
}
/************************************************************
* create the text of the anonymous subroutine.
* we do not use a named subroutine so that we can call directly
* through the reference.
************************************************************/
prosrcdatum = SysCacheGetAttr(PROCOID, procTup,
Anum_pg_proc_prosrc, &isnull);
if (isnull)
elog(ERROR, "null prosrc");
proc_source = TextDatumGetCString(prosrcdatum);
/************************************************************
* Create the procedure in the appropriate interpreter
************************************************************/
select_perl_context(prodesc->lanpltrusted);
prodesc->interp = plperl_active_interp;
plperl_create_sub(prodesc, proc_source, fn_oid);
activate_interpreter(oldinterp);
pfree(proc_source);
if (!prodesc->reference) /* can this happen? */
elog(ERROR, "could not create PL/Perl internal procedure");
/************************************************************
* OK, link the procedure into the correct hashtable entry.
* Note we assume that the hashtable entry either doesn't exist yet,
* or we already cleared its proc_ptr during the validation attempts
* above. So no need to decrement an old refcount here.
************************************************************/
proc_key.user_id = prodesc->lanpltrusted ? GetUserId() : InvalidOid;
proc_ptr = hash_search(plperl_proc_hash, &proc_key,
HASH_ENTER, NULL);
/* We assume these two steps can't throw an error: */
proc_ptr->proc_ptr = prodesc;
increment_prodesc_refcount(prodesc);
}
PG_CATCH();
{
/*
* If we got as far as creating a reference, we should be able to use
* free_plperl_function() to clean up. If not, then at most we have
* some PG memory resources in proc_cxt, which we can just delete.
*/
if (prodesc && prodesc->reference)
free_plperl_function(prodesc);
else if (proc_cxt)
MemoryContextDelete(proc_cxt);
/* Be sure to restore the previous interpreter, too, for luck */
activate_interpreter(oldinterp);
PG_RE_THROW();
}
PG_END_TRY();
/* restore previous error callback */
error_context_stack = plperl_error_context.previous;
ReleaseSysCache(procTup);
return prodesc;
}
/* Build a hash from a given composite/row datum */
static SV *
plperl_hash_from_datum(Datum attr)
{
HeapTupleHeader td;
Oid tupType;
int32 tupTypmod;
TupleDesc tupdesc;
HeapTupleData tmptup;
SV *sv;
td = DatumGetHeapTupleHeader(attr);
/* Extract rowtype info and find a tupdesc */
tupType = HeapTupleHeaderGetTypeId(td);
tupTypmod = HeapTupleHeaderGetTypMod(td);
tupdesc = lookup_rowtype_tupdesc(tupType, tupTypmod);
/* Build a temporary HeapTuple control structure */
tmptup.t_len = HeapTupleHeaderGetDatumLength(td);
tmptup.t_data = td;
sv = plperl_hash_from_tuple(&tmptup, tupdesc, true);
ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
return sv;
}
/* Build a hash from all attributes of a given tuple. */
static SV *
plperl_hash_from_tuple(HeapTuple tuple, TupleDesc tupdesc, bool include_generated)
{
dTHX;
HV *hv;
int i;
/* since this function recurses, it could be driven to stack overflow */
check_stack_depth();
hv = newHV();
hv_ksplit(hv, tupdesc->natts); /* pre-grow the hash */
for (i = 0; i < tupdesc->natts; i++)
{
Datum attr;
bool isnull,
typisvarlena;
char *attname;
Oid typoutput;
Form_pg_attribute att = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i);
if (att->attisdropped)
continue;
if (att->attgenerated)
{
/* don't include unless requested */
if (!include_generated)
continue;
}
attname = NameStr(att->attname);
attr = heap_getattr(tuple, i + 1, tupdesc, &isnull);
if (isnull)
{
/*
* Store (attname => undef) and move on. Note we can't use
* &PL_sv_undef here; see "AVs, HVs and undefined values" in
* perlguts for an explanation.
*/
hv_store_string(hv, attname, newSV(0));
continue;
}
if (type_is_rowtype(att->atttypid))
{
SV *sv = plperl_hash_from_datum(attr);
hv_store_string(hv, attname, sv);
}
else
{
SV *sv;
Oid funcid;
if (OidIsValid(get_base_element_type(att->atttypid)))
sv = plperl_ref_from_pg_array(attr, att->atttypid);
else if ((funcid = get_transform_fromsql(att->atttypid, current_call_data->prodesc->lang_oid, current_call_data->prodesc->trftypes)))
sv = (SV *) DatumGetPointer(OidFunctionCall1(funcid, attr));
else
{
char *outputstr;
/* XXX should have a way to cache these lookups */
getTypeOutputInfo(att->atttypid, &typoutput, &typisvarlena);
outputstr = OidOutputFunctionCall(typoutput, attr);
sv = cstr2sv(outputstr);
pfree(outputstr);
}
hv_store_string(hv, attname, sv);
}
}
return newRV_noinc((SV *) hv);
}
static void
check_spi_usage_allowed(void)
{
/* see comment in plperl_fini() */
if (plperl_ending)
{
/* simple croak as we don't want to involve PostgreSQL code */
croak("SPI functions can not be used in END blocks");
}
}
HV *
plperl_spi_exec(char *query, int limit)
{
HV *ret_hv;
/*
* Execute the query inside a sub-transaction, so we can cope with errors
* sanely
*/
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
ResourceOwner oldowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
check_spi_usage_allowed();
BeginInternalSubTransaction(NULL);
/* Want to run inside function's memory context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
PG_TRY();
{
int spi_rv;
pg_verifymbstr(query, strlen(query), false);
spi_rv = SPI_execute(query, current_call_data->prodesc->fn_readonly,
limit);
ret_hv = plperl_spi_execute_fetch_result(SPI_tuptable, SPI_processed,
spi_rv);
/* Commit the inner transaction, return to outer xact context */
ReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Save error info */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Abort the inner transaction */
RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak_cstr(edata->message);
/* Can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
return NULL;
}
PG_END_TRY();
return ret_hv;
}
static HV *
plperl_spi_execute_fetch_result(SPITupleTable *tuptable, uint64 processed,
int status)
{
dTHX;
HV *result;
check_spi_usage_allowed();
result = newHV();
hv_store_string(result, "status",
cstr2sv(SPI_result_code_string(status)));
hv_store_string(result, "processed",
(processed > (uint64) UV_MAX) ?
newSVnv((NV) processed) :
newSVuv((UV) processed));
if (status > 0 && tuptable)
{
AV *rows;
SV *row;
uint64 i;
/* Prevent overflow in call to av_extend() */
if (processed > (uint64) AV_SIZE_MAX)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED),
errmsg("query result has too many rows to fit in a Perl array")));
rows = newAV();
av_extend(rows, processed);
for (i = 0; i < processed; i++)
{
row = plperl_hash_from_tuple(tuptable->vals[i], tuptable->tupdesc, true);
av_push(rows, row);
}
hv_store_string(result, "rows",
newRV_noinc((SV *) rows));
}
SPI_freetuptable(tuptable);
return result;
}
/*
* plperl_return_next catches any error and converts it to a Perl error.
* We assume (perhaps without adequate justification) that we need not abort
* the current transaction if the Perl code traps the error.
*/
void
plperl_return_next(SV *sv)
{
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
PG_TRY();
{
plperl_return_next_internal(sv);
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Must reset elog.c's state */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak_cstr(edata->message);
}
PG_END_TRY();
}
/*
* plperl_return_next_internal reports any errors in Postgres fashion
* (via ereport).
*/
static void
plperl_return_next_internal(SV *sv)
{
plperl_proc_desc *prodesc;
FunctionCallInfo fcinfo;
ReturnSetInfo *rsi;
MemoryContext old_cxt;
if (!sv)
return;
prodesc = current_call_data->prodesc;
fcinfo = current_call_data->fcinfo;
rsi = (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo;
if (!prodesc->fn_retisset)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("cannot use return_next in a non-SETOF function")));
if (!current_call_data->ret_tdesc)
{
TupleDesc tupdesc;
Assert(!current_call_data->tuple_store);
/*
* This is the first call to return_next in the current PL/Perl
* function call, so identify the output tuple type and create a
* tuplestore to hold the result rows.
*/
if (prodesc->fn_retistuple)
{
TypeFuncClass funcclass;
Oid typid;
funcclass = get_call_result_type(fcinfo, &typid, &tupdesc);
if (funcclass != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE &&
funcclass != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE_DOMAIN)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("function returning record called in context "
"that cannot accept type record")));
/* if domain-over-composite, remember the domain's type OID */
if (funcclass == TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE_DOMAIN)
current_call_data->cdomain_oid = typid;
}
else
{
tupdesc = rsi->expectedDesc;
/* Protect assumption below that we return exactly one column */
if (tupdesc == NULL || tupdesc->natts != 1)
elog(ERROR, "expected single-column result descriptor for non-composite SETOF result");
}
/*
* Make sure the tuple_store and ret_tdesc are sufficiently
* long-lived.
*/
old_cxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(rsi->econtext->ecxt_per_query_memory);
current_call_data->ret_tdesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(tupdesc);
current_call_data->tuple_store =
tuplestore_begin_heap(rsi->allowedModes & SFRM_Materialize_Random,
false, work_mem);
MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_cxt);
}
/*
* Producing the tuple we want to return requires making plenty of
* palloc() allocations that are not cleaned up. Since this function can
* be called many times before the current memory context is reset, we
* need to do those allocations in a temporary context.
*/
if (!current_call_data->tmp_cxt)
{
current_call_data->tmp_cxt =
AllocSetContextCreate(CurrentMemoryContext,
"PL/Perl return_next temporary cxt",
ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
}
old_cxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(current_call_data->tmp_cxt);
if (prodesc->fn_retistuple)
{
HeapTuple tuple;
if (!(SvOK(sv) && SvROK(sv) && SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVHV))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
errmsg("SETOF-composite-returning PL/Perl function "
"must call return_next with reference to hash")));
tuple = plperl_build_tuple_result((HV *) SvRV(sv),
current_call_data->ret_tdesc);
if (OidIsValid(current_call_data->cdomain_oid))
domain_check(HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple), false,
current_call_data->cdomain_oid,
¤t_call_data->cdomain_info,
rsi->econtext->ecxt_per_query_memory);
tuplestore_puttuple(current_call_data->tuple_store, tuple);
}
else if (prodesc->result_oid)
{
Datum ret[1];
bool isNull[1];
ret[0] = plperl_sv_to_datum(sv,
prodesc->result_oid,
-1,
fcinfo,
&prodesc->result_in_func,
prodesc->result_typioparam,
&isNull[0]);
tuplestore_putvalues(current_call_data->tuple_store,
current_call_data->ret_tdesc,
ret, isNull);
}
MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_cxt);
MemoryContextReset(current_call_data->tmp_cxt);
}
SV *
plperl_spi_query(char *query)
{
SV *cursor;
/*
* Execute the query inside a sub-transaction, so we can cope with errors
* sanely
*/
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
ResourceOwner oldowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
check_spi_usage_allowed();
BeginInternalSubTransaction(NULL);
/* Want to run inside function's memory context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
PG_TRY();
{
SPIPlanPtr plan;
Portal portal;
/* Make sure the query is validly encoded */
pg_verifymbstr(query, strlen(query), false);
/* Create a cursor for the query */
plan = SPI_prepare(query, 0, NULL);
if (plan == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_prepare() failed:%s",
SPI_result_code_string(SPI_result));
portal = SPI_cursor_open(NULL, plan, NULL, NULL, false);
SPI_freeplan(plan);
if (portal == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_cursor_open() failed:%s",
SPI_result_code_string(SPI_result));
cursor = cstr2sv(portal->name);
PinPortal(portal);
/* Commit the inner transaction, return to outer xact context */
ReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Save error info */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Abort the inner transaction */
RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak_cstr(edata->message);
/* Can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
return NULL;
}
PG_END_TRY();
return cursor;
}
SV *
plperl_spi_fetchrow(char *cursor)
{
SV *row;
/*
* Execute the FETCH inside a sub-transaction, so we can cope with errors
* sanely
*/
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
ResourceOwner oldowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
check_spi_usage_allowed();
BeginInternalSubTransaction(NULL);
/* Want to run inside function's memory context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
PG_TRY();
{
dTHX;
Portal p = SPI_cursor_find(cursor);
if (!p)
{
row = &PL_sv_undef;
}
else
{
SPI_cursor_fetch(p, true, 1);
if (SPI_processed == 0)
{
UnpinPortal(p);
SPI_cursor_close(p);
row = &PL_sv_undef;
}
else
{
row = plperl_hash_from_tuple(SPI_tuptable->vals[0],
SPI_tuptable->tupdesc,
true);
}
SPI_freetuptable(SPI_tuptable);
}
/* Commit the inner transaction, return to outer xact context */
ReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Save error info */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Abort the inner transaction */
RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak_cstr(edata->message);
/* Can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
return NULL;
}
PG_END_TRY();
return row;
}
void
plperl_spi_cursor_close(char *cursor)
{
Portal p;
check_spi_usage_allowed();
p = SPI_cursor_find(cursor);
if (p)
{
UnpinPortal(p);
SPI_cursor_close(p);
}
}
SV *
plperl_spi_prepare(char *query, int argc, SV **argv)
{
volatile SPIPlanPtr plan = NULL;
volatile MemoryContext plan_cxt = NULL;
plperl_query_desc *volatile qdesc = NULL;
plperl_query_entry *volatile hash_entry = NULL;
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
ResourceOwner oldowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
MemoryContext work_cxt;
bool found;
int i;
check_spi_usage_allowed();
BeginInternalSubTransaction(NULL);
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
PG_TRY();
{
CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
/************************************************************
* Allocate the new querydesc structure
*
* The qdesc struct, as well as all its subsidiary data, lives in its
* plan_cxt. But note that the SPIPlan does not.
************************************************************/
plan_cxt = AllocSetContextCreate(TopMemoryContext,
"PL/Perl spi_prepare query",
ALLOCSET_SMALL_SIZES);
MemoryContextSwitchTo(plan_cxt);
qdesc = (plperl_query_desc *) palloc0(sizeof(plperl_query_desc));
snprintf(qdesc->qname, sizeof(qdesc->qname), "%p", qdesc);
qdesc->plan_cxt = plan_cxt;
qdesc->nargs = argc;
qdesc->argtypes = (Oid *) palloc(argc * sizeof(Oid));
qdesc->arginfuncs = (FmgrInfo *) palloc(argc * sizeof(FmgrInfo));
qdesc->argtypioparams = (Oid *) palloc(argc * sizeof(Oid));
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
/************************************************************
* Do the following work in a short-lived context so that we don't
* leak a lot of memory in the PL/Perl function's SPI Proc context.
************************************************************/
work_cxt = AllocSetContextCreate(CurrentMemoryContext,
"PL/Perl spi_prepare workspace",
ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
MemoryContextSwitchTo(work_cxt);
/************************************************************
* Resolve argument type names and then look them up by oid
* in the system cache, and remember the required information
* for input conversion.
************************************************************/
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
{
Oid typId,
typInput,
typIOParam;
int32 typmod;
char *typstr;
typstr = sv2cstr(argv[i]);
parseTypeString(typstr, &typId, &typmod, false);
pfree(typstr);
getTypeInputInfo(typId, &typInput, &typIOParam);
qdesc->argtypes[i] = typId;
fmgr_info_cxt(typInput, &(qdesc->arginfuncs[i]), plan_cxt);
qdesc->argtypioparams[i] = typIOParam;
}
/* Make sure the query is validly encoded */
pg_verifymbstr(query, strlen(query), false);
/************************************************************
* Prepare the plan and check for errors
************************************************************/
plan = SPI_prepare(query, argc, qdesc->argtypes);
if (plan == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_prepare() failed:%s",
SPI_result_code_string(SPI_result));
/************************************************************
* Save the plan into permanent memory (right now it's in the
* SPI procCxt, which will go away at function end).
************************************************************/
if (SPI_keepplan(plan))
elog(ERROR, "SPI_keepplan() failed");
qdesc->plan = plan;
/************************************************************
* Insert a hashtable entry for the plan.
************************************************************/
hash_entry = hash_search(plperl_active_interp->query_hash,
qdesc->qname,
HASH_ENTER, &found);
hash_entry->query_data = qdesc;
/* Get rid of workspace */
MemoryContextDelete(work_cxt);
/* Commit the inner transaction, return to outer xact context */
ReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Save error info */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Drop anything we managed to allocate */
if (hash_entry)
hash_search(plperl_active_interp->query_hash,
qdesc->qname,
HASH_REMOVE, NULL);
if (plan_cxt)
MemoryContextDelete(plan_cxt);
if (plan)
SPI_freeplan(plan);
/* Abort the inner transaction */
RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak_cstr(edata->message);
/* Can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
return NULL;
}
PG_END_TRY();
/************************************************************
* Return the query's hash key to the caller.
************************************************************/
return cstr2sv(qdesc->qname);
}
HV *
plperl_spi_exec_prepared(char *query, HV *attr, int argc, SV **argv)
{
HV *ret_hv;
SV **sv;
int i,
limit,
spi_rv;
char *nulls;
Datum *argvalues;
plperl_query_desc *qdesc;
plperl_query_entry *hash_entry;
/*
* Execute the query inside a sub-transaction, so we can cope with errors
* sanely
*/
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
ResourceOwner oldowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
check_spi_usage_allowed();
BeginInternalSubTransaction(NULL);
/* Want to run inside function's memory context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
PG_TRY();
{
dTHX;
/************************************************************
* Fetch the saved plan descriptor, see if it's o.k.
************************************************************/
hash_entry = hash_search(plperl_active_interp->query_hash, query,
HASH_FIND, NULL);
if (hash_entry == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "spi_exec_prepared: Invalid prepared query passed");
qdesc = hash_entry->query_data;
if (qdesc == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "spi_exec_prepared: plperl query_hash value vanished");
if (qdesc->nargs != argc)
elog(ERROR, "spi_exec_prepared: expected %d argument(s), %d passed",
qdesc->nargs, argc);
/************************************************************
* Parse eventual attributes
************************************************************/
limit = 0;
if (attr != NULL)
{
sv = hv_fetch_string(attr, "limit");
if (sv && *sv && SvIOK(*sv))
limit = SvIV(*sv);
}
/************************************************************
* Set up arguments
************************************************************/
if (argc > 0)
{
nulls = (char *) palloc(argc);
argvalues = (Datum *) palloc(argc * sizeof(Datum));
}
else
{
nulls = NULL;
argvalues = NULL;
}
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
{
bool isnull;
argvalues[i] = plperl_sv_to_datum(argv[i],
qdesc->argtypes[i],
-1,
NULL,
&qdesc->arginfuncs[i],
qdesc->argtypioparams[i],
&isnull);
nulls[i] = isnull ? 'n' : ' ';
}
/************************************************************
* go
************************************************************/
spi_rv = SPI_execute_plan(qdesc->plan, argvalues, nulls,
current_call_data->prodesc->fn_readonly, limit);
ret_hv = plperl_spi_execute_fetch_result(SPI_tuptable, SPI_processed,
spi_rv);
if (argc > 0)
{
pfree(argvalues);
pfree(nulls);
}
/* Commit the inner transaction, return to outer xact context */
ReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Save error info */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Abort the inner transaction */
RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak_cstr(edata->message);
/* Can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
return NULL;
}
PG_END_TRY();
return ret_hv;
}
SV *
plperl_spi_query_prepared(char *query, int argc, SV **argv)
{
int i;
char *nulls;
Datum *argvalues;
plperl_query_desc *qdesc;
plperl_query_entry *hash_entry;
SV *cursor;
Portal portal = NULL;
/*
* Execute the query inside a sub-transaction, so we can cope with errors
* sanely
*/
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
ResourceOwner oldowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
check_spi_usage_allowed();
BeginInternalSubTransaction(NULL);
/* Want to run inside function's memory context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
PG_TRY();
{
/************************************************************
* Fetch the saved plan descriptor, see if it's o.k.
************************************************************/
hash_entry = hash_search(plperl_active_interp->query_hash, query,
HASH_FIND, NULL);
if (hash_entry == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "spi_query_prepared: Invalid prepared query passed");
qdesc = hash_entry->query_data;
if (qdesc == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "spi_query_prepared: plperl query_hash value vanished");
if (qdesc->nargs != argc)
elog(ERROR, "spi_query_prepared: expected %d argument(s), %d passed",
qdesc->nargs, argc);
/************************************************************
* Set up arguments
************************************************************/
if (argc > 0)
{
nulls = (char *) palloc(argc);
argvalues = (Datum *) palloc(argc * sizeof(Datum));
}
else
{
nulls = NULL;
argvalues = NULL;
}
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
{
bool isnull;
argvalues[i] = plperl_sv_to_datum(argv[i],
qdesc->argtypes[i],
-1,
NULL,
&qdesc->arginfuncs[i],
qdesc->argtypioparams[i],
&isnull);
nulls[i] = isnull ? 'n' : ' ';
}
/************************************************************
* go
************************************************************/
portal = SPI_cursor_open(NULL, qdesc->plan, argvalues, nulls,
current_call_data->prodesc->fn_readonly);
if (argc > 0)
{
pfree(argvalues);
pfree(nulls);
}
if (portal == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_cursor_open() failed:%s",
SPI_result_code_string(SPI_result));
cursor = cstr2sv(portal->name);
PinPortal(portal);
/* Commit the inner transaction, return to outer xact context */
ReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Save error info */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Abort the inner transaction */
RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak_cstr(edata->message);
/* Can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
return NULL;
}
PG_END_TRY();
return cursor;
}
void
plperl_spi_freeplan(char *query)
{
SPIPlanPtr plan;
plperl_query_desc *qdesc;
plperl_query_entry *hash_entry;
check_spi_usage_allowed();
hash_entry = hash_search(plperl_active_interp->query_hash, query,
HASH_FIND, NULL);
if (hash_entry == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "spi_freeplan: Invalid prepared query passed");
qdesc = hash_entry->query_data;
if (qdesc == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "spi_freeplan: plperl query_hash value vanished");
plan = qdesc->plan;
/*
* free all memory before SPI_freeplan, so if it dies, nothing will be
* left over
*/
hash_search(plperl_active_interp->query_hash, query,
HASH_REMOVE, NULL);
MemoryContextDelete(qdesc->plan_cxt);
SPI_freeplan(plan);
}
void
plperl_spi_commit(void)
{
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
PG_TRY();
{
SPI_commit();
SPI_start_transaction();
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Save error info */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak_cstr(edata->message);
}
PG_END_TRY();
}
void
plperl_spi_rollback(void)
{
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
PG_TRY();
{
SPI_rollback();
SPI_start_transaction();
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Save error info */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak_cstr(edata->message);
}
PG_END_TRY();
}
/*
* Implementation of plperl's elog() function
*
* If the error level is less than ERROR, we'll just emit the message and
* return. When it is ERROR, elog() will longjmp, which we catch and
* turn into a Perl croak(). Note we are assuming that elog() can't have
* any internal failures that are so bad as to require a transaction abort.
*
* The main reason this is out-of-line is to avoid conflicts between XSUB.h
* and the PG_TRY macros.
*/
void
plperl_util_elog(int level, SV *msg)
{
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
char *volatile cmsg = NULL;
PG_TRY();
{
cmsg = sv2cstr(msg);
elog(level, "%s", cmsg);
pfree(cmsg);
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Must reset elog.c's state */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
if (cmsg)
pfree(cmsg);
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak_cstr(edata->message);
}
PG_END_TRY();
}
/*
* Store an SV into a hash table under a key that is a string assumed to be
* in the current database's encoding.
*/
static SV **
hv_store_string(HV *hv, const char *key, SV *val)
{
dTHX;
int32 hlen;
char *hkey;
SV **ret;
hkey = pg_server_to_any(key, strlen(key), PG_UTF8);
/*
* hv_store() recognizes a negative klen parameter as meaning a UTF-8
* encoded key.
*/
hlen = -(int) strlen(hkey);
ret = hv_store(hv, hkey, hlen, val, 0);
if (hkey != key)
pfree(hkey);
return ret;
}
/*
* Fetch an SV from a hash table under a key that is a string assumed to be
* in the current database's encoding.
*/
static SV **
hv_fetch_string(HV *hv, const char *key)
{
dTHX;
int32 hlen;
char *hkey;
SV **ret;
hkey = pg_server_to_any(key, strlen(key), PG_UTF8);
/* See notes in hv_store_string */
hlen = -(int) strlen(hkey);
ret = hv_fetch(hv, hkey, hlen, 0);
if (hkey != key)
pfree(hkey);
return ret;
}
/*
* Provide function name for PL/Perl execution errors
*/
static void
plperl_exec_callback(void *arg)
{
char *procname = (char *) arg;
if (procname)
errcontext("PL/Perl function \"%s\"", procname);
}
/*
* Provide function name for PL/Perl compilation errors
*/
static void
plperl_compile_callback(void *arg)
{
char *procname = (char *) arg;
if (procname)
errcontext("compilation of PL/Perl function \"%s\"", procname);
}
/*
* Provide error context for the inline handler
*/
static void
plperl_inline_callback(void *arg)
{
errcontext("PL/Perl anonymous code block");
}
/*
* Perl's own setlocale(), copied from POSIX.xs
* (needed because of the calls to new_*())
*/
#ifdef WIN32
static char *
setlocale_perl(int category, char *locale)
{
dTHX;
char *RETVAL = setlocale(category, locale);
if (RETVAL)
{
#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
if (category == LC_CTYPE
#ifdef LC_ALL
|| category == LC_ALL
#endif
)
{
char *newctype;
#ifdef LC_ALL
if (category == LC_ALL)
newctype = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL);
else
#endif
newctype = RETVAL;
new_ctype(newctype);
}
#endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */
#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
if (category == LC_COLLATE
#ifdef LC_ALL
|| category == LC_ALL
#endif
)
{
char *newcoll;
#ifdef LC_ALL
if (category == LC_ALL)
newcoll = setlocale(LC_COLLATE, NULL);
else
#endif
newcoll = RETVAL;
new_collate(newcoll);
}
#endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */
#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
if (category == LC_NUMERIC
#ifdef LC_ALL
|| category == LC_ALL
#endif
)
{
char *newnum;
#ifdef LC_ALL
if (category == LC_ALL)
newnum = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, NULL);
else
#endif
newnum = RETVAL;
new_numeric(newnum);
}
#endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
}
return RETVAL;
}
#endif /* WIN32 */
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