airflow connection 源码

  • 2022-10-20
  • 浏览 (387)

airflow connection 代码

文件路径:/airflow/models/connection.py

#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
from __future__ import annotations

import json
import logging
import warnings
from json import JSONDecodeError
from urllib.parse import parse_qsl, quote, unquote, urlencode, urlparse

from sqlalchemy import Boolean, Column, Integer, String, Text
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declared_attr
from sqlalchemy.orm import reconstructor, synonym

from airflow.configuration import ensure_secrets_loaded
from airflow.exceptions import AirflowException, AirflowNotFoundException, RemovedInAirflow3Warning
from airflow.models.base import ID_LEN, Base
from airflow.models.crypto import get_fernet
from airflow.utils.log.logging_mixin import LoggingMixin
from airflow.utils.log.secrets_masker import mask_secret
from airflow.utils.module_loading import import_string

log = logging.getLogger(__name__)


def parse_netloc_to_hostname(*args, **kwargs):
    """This method is deprecated."""
    warnings.warn("This method is deprecated.", RemovedInAirflow3Warning)
    return _parse_netloc_to_hostname(*args, **kwargs)


# Python automatically converts all letters to lowercase in hostname
# See: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AIRFLOW-3615
def _parse_netloc_to_hostname(uri_parts):
    """Parse a URI string to get correct Hostname."""
    hostname = unquote(uri_parts.hostname or '')
    if '/' in hostname:
        hostname = uri_parts.netloc
        if "@" in hostname:
            hostname = hostname.rsplit("@", 1)[1]
        if ":" in hostname:
            hostname = hostname.split(":", 1)[0]
        hostname = unquote(hostname)
    return hostname


class Connection(Base, LoggingMixin):
    """
    Placeholder to store information about different database instances
    connection information. The idea here is that scripts use references to
    database instances (conn_id) instead of hard coding hostname, logins and
    passwords when using operators or hooks.

    .. seealso::
        For more information on how to use this class, see: :doc:`/howto/connection`

    :param conn_id: The connection ID.
    :param conn_type: The connection type.
    :param description: The connection description.
    :param host: The host.
    :param login: The login.
    :param password: The password.
    :param schema: The schema.
    :param port: The port number.
    :param extra: Extra metadata. Non-standard data such as private/SSH keys can be saved here. JSON
        encoded object.
    :param uri: URI address describing connection parameters.
    """

    EXTRA_KEY = '__extra__'

    __tablename__ = "connection"

    id = Column(Integer(), primary_key=True)
    conn_id = Column(String(ID_LEN), unique=True, nullable=False)
    conn_type = Column(String(500), nullable=False)
    description = Column(Text().with_variant(Text(5000), 'mysql').with_variant(String(5000), 'sqlite'))
    host = Column(String(500))
    schema = Column(String(500))
    login = Column(String(500))
    _password = Column('password', String(5000))
    port = Column(Integer())
    is_encrypted = Column(Boolean, unique=False, default=False)
    is_extra_encrypted = Column(Boolean, unique=False, default=False)
    _extra = Column('extra', Text())

    def __init__(
        self,
        conn_id: str | None = None,
        conn_type: str | None = None,
        description: str | None = None,
        host: str | None = None,
        login: str | None = None,
        password: str | None = None,
        schema: str | None = None,
        port: int | None = None,
        extra: str | dict | None = None,
        uri: str | None = None,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.conn_id = conn_id
        self.description = description
        if extra and not isinstance(extra, str):
            extra = json.dumps(extra)
        if uri and (conn_type or host or login or password or schema or port or extra):
            raise AirflowException(
                "You must create an object using the URI or individual values "
                "(conn_type, host, login, password, schema, port or extra)."
                "You can't mix these two ways to create this object."
            )
        if uri:
            self._parse_from_uri(uri)
        else:
            self.conn_type = conn_type
            self.host = host
            self.login = login
            self.password = password
            self.schema = schema
            self.port = port
            self.extra = extra
        if self.extra:
            self._validate_extra(self.extra, self.conn_id)

        if self.password:
            mask_secret(self.password)

    @staticmethod
    def _validate_extra(extra, conn_id) -> None:
        """
        Here we verify that ``extra`` is a JSON-encoded Python dict.  From Airflow 3.0, we should no
        longer suppress these errors but raise instead.
        """
        if extra is None:
            return None
        try:
            extra_parsed = json.loads(extra)
            if not isinstance(extra_parsed, dict):
                warnings.warn(
                    "Encountered JSON value in `extra` which does not parse as a dictionary in "
                    f"connection {conn_id!r}. From Airflow 3.0, the `extra` field must contain a JSON "
                    "representation of a Python dict.",
                    RemovedInAirflow3Warning,
                    stacklevel=3,
                )
        except json.JSONDecodeError:
            warnings.warn(
                f"Encountered non-JSON in `extra` field for connection {conn_id!r}. Support for "
                "non-JSON `extra` will be removed in Airflow 3.0",
                RemovedInAirflow3Warning,
                stacklevel=2,
            )
        return None

    @reconstructor
    def on_db_load(self):
        if self.password:
            mask_secret(self.password)

    def parse_from_uri(self, **uri):
        """This method is deprecated. Please use uri parameter in constructor."""
        warnings.warn(
            "This method is deprecated. Please use uri parameter in constructor.",
            RemovedInAirflow3Warning,
        )
        self._parse_from_uri(**uri)

    @staticmethod
    def _normalize_conn_type(conn_type):
        if conn_type == 'postgresql':
            conn_type = 'postgres'
        elif '-' in conn_type:
            conn_type = conn_type.replace('-', '_')
        return conn_type

    def _parse_from_uri(self, uri: str):
        uri_parts = urlparse(uri)
        conn_type = uri_parts.scheme
        self.conn_type = self._normalize_conn_type(conn_type)
        self.host = _parse_netloc_to_hostname(uri_parts)
        quoted_schema = uri_parts.path[1:]
        self.schema = unquote(quoted_schema) if quoted_schema else quoted_schema
        self.login = unquote(uri_parts.username) if uri_parts.username else uri_parts.username
        self.password = unquote(uri_parts.password) if uri_parts.password else uri_parts.password
        self.port = uri_parts.port
        if uri_parts.query:
            query = dict(parse_qsl(uri_parts.query, keep_blank_values=True))
            if self.EXTRA_KEY in query:
                self.extra = query[self.EXTRA_KEY]
            else:
                self.extra = json.dumps(query)

    def get_uri(self) -> str:
        """Return connection in URI format"""
        if '_' in self.conn_type:
            self.log.warning(
                "Connection schemes (type: %s) shall not contain '_' according to RFC3986.",
                self.conn_type,
            )

        uri = f"{str(self.conn_type).lower().replace('_', '-')}://"

        authority_block = ''
        if self.login is not None:
            authority_block += quote(self.login, safe='')

        if self.password is not None:
            authority_block += ':' + quote(self.password, safe='')

        if authority_block > '':
            authority_block += '@'

            uri += authority_block

        host_block = ''
        if self.host:
            host_block += quote(self.host, safe='')

        if self.port:
            if host_block == '' and authority_block == '':
                host_block += f'@:{self.port}'
            else:
                host_block += f':{self.port}'

        if self.schema:
            host_block += f"/{quote(self.schema, safe='')}"

        uri += host_block

        if self.extra:
            try:
                query: str | None = urlencode(self.extra_dejson)
            except TypeError:
                query = None
            if query and self.extra_dejson == dict(parse_qsl(query, keep_blank_values=True)):
                uri += ('?' if self.schema else '/?') + query
            else:
                uri += ('?' if self.schema else '/?') + urlencode({self.EXTRA_KEY: self.extra})

        return uri

    def get_password(self) -> str | None:
        """Return encrypted password."""
        if self._password and self.is_encrypted:
            fernet = get_fernet()
            if not fernet.is_encrypted:
                raise AirflowException(
                    f"Can't decrypt encrypted password for login={self.login}  "
                    f"FERNET_KEY configuration is missing"
                )
            return fernet.decrypt(bytes(self._password, 'utf-8')).decode()
        else:
            return self._password

    def set_password(self, value: str | None):
        """Encrypt password and set in object attribute."""
        if value:
            fernet = get_fernet()
            self._password = fernet.encrypt(bytes(value, 'utf-8')).decode()
            self.is_encrypted = fernet.is_encrypted

    @declared_attr
    def password(cls):
        """Password. The value is decrypted/encrypted when reading/setting the value."""
        return synonym('_password', descriptor=property(cls.get_password, cls.set_password))

    def get_extra(self) -> dict:
        """Return encrypted extra-data."""
        if self._extra and self.is_extra_encrypted:
            fernet = get_fernet()
            if not fernet.is_encrypted:
                raise AirflowException(
                    f"Can't decrypt `extra` params for login={self.login}, "
                    f"FERNET_KEY configuration is missing"
                )
            extra_val = fernet.decrypt(bytes(self._extra, 'utf-8')).decode()
        else:
            extra_val = self._extra
        if extra_val:
            self._validate_extra(extra_val, self.conn_id)
        return extra_val

    def set_extra(self, value: str):
        """Encrypt extra-data and save in object attribute to object."""
        if value:
            self._validate_extra(value, self.conn_id)
            fernet = get_fernet()
            self._extra = fernet.encrypt(bytes(value, 'utf-8')).decode()
            self.is_extra_encrypted = fernet.is_encrypted
        else:
            self._extra = value
            self.is_extra_encrypted = False

    @declared_attr
    def extra(cls):
        """Extra data. The value is decrypted/encrypted when reading/setting the value."""
        return synonym('_extra', descriptor=property(cls.get_extra, cls.set_extra))

    def rotate_fernet_key(self):
        """Encrypts data with a new key. See: :ref:`security/fernet`"""
        fernet = get_fernet()
        if self._password and self.is_encrypted:
            self._password = fernet.rotate(self._password.encode('utf-8')).decode()
        if self._extra and self.is_extra_encrypted:
            self._extra = fernet.rotate(self._extra.encode('utf-8')).decode()

    def get_hook(self, *, hook_params=None):
        """Return hook based on conn_type"""
        from airflow.providers_manager import ProvidersManager

        hook = ProvidersManager().hooks.get(self.conn_type, None)

        if hook is None:
            raise AirflowException(f'Unknown hook type "{self.conn_type}"')
        try:
            hook_class = import_string(hook.hook_class_name)
        except ImportError:
            warnings.warn(
                "Could not import %s when discovering %s %s",
                hook.hook_class_name,
                hook.hook_name,
                hook.package_name,
            )
            raise
        if hook_params is None:
            hook_params = {}
        return hook_class(**{hook.connection_id_attribute_name: self.conn_id}, **hook_params)

    def __repr__(self):
        return self.conn_id or ''

    def log_info(self):
        """
        This method is deprecated. You can read each field individually or use the
        default representation (`__repr__`).
        """
        warnings.warn(
            "This method is deprecated. You can read each field individually or "
            "use the default representation (__repr__).",
            RemovedInAirflow3Warning,
            stacklevel=2,
        )
        return (
            f"id: {self.conn_id}. Host: {self.host}, Port: {self.port}, Schema: {self.schema}, "
            f"Login: {self.login}, Password: {'XXXXXXXX' if self.password else None}, "
            f"extra: {'XXXXXXXX' if self.extra_dejson else None}"
        )

    def debug_info(self):
        """
        This method is deprecated. You can read each field individually or use the
        default representation (`__repr__`).
        """
        warnings.warn(
            "This method is deprecated. You can read each field individually or "
            "use the default representation (__repr__).",
            RemovedInAirflow3Warning,
            stacklevel=2,
        )
        return (
            f"id: {self.conn_id}. Host: {self.host}, Port: {self.port}, Schema: {self.schema}, "
            f"Login: {self.login}, Password: {'XXXXXXXX' if self.password else None}, "
            f"extra: {self.extra_dejson}"
        )

    def test_connection(self):
        """Calls out get_hook method and executes test_connection method on that."""
        status, message = False, ''
        try:
            hook = self.get_hook()
            if getattr(hook, 'test_connection', False):
                status, message = hook.test_connection()
            else:
                message = (
                    f"Hook {hook.__class__.__name__} doesn't implement or inherit test_connection method"
                )
        except Exception as e:
            message = str(e)

        return status, message

    @property
    def extra_dejson(self) -> dict:
        """Returns the extra property by deserializing json."""
        obj = {}
        if self.extra:
            try:
                obj = json.loads(self.extra)

            except JSONDecodeError:
                self.log.exception("Failed parsing the json for conn_id %s", self.conn_id)

            # Mask sensitive keys from this list
            mask_secret(obj)

        return obj

    @classmethod
    def get_connection_from_secrets(cls, conn_id: str) -> Connection:
        """
        Get connection by conn_id.

        :param conn_id: connection id
        :return: connection
        """
        for secrets_backend in ensure_secrets_loaded():
            try:
                conn = secrets_backend.get_connection(conn_id=conn_id)
                if conn:
                    return conn
            except Exception:
                log.exception(
                    'Unable to retrieve connection from secrets backend (%s). '
                    'Checking subsequent secrets backend.',
                    type(secrets_backend).__name__,
                )

        raise AirflowNotFoundException(f"The conn_id `{conn_id}` isn't defined")

    @classmethod
    def from_json(cls, value, conn_id=None) -> Connection:
        kwargs = json.loads(value)
        extra = kwargs.pop('extra', None)
        if extra:
            kwargs['extra'] = extra if isinstance(extra, str) else json.dumps(extra)
        conn_type = kwargs.pop('conn_type', None)
        if conn_type:
            kwargs['conn_type'] = cls._normalize_conn_type(conn_type)
        port = kwargs.pop('port', None)
        if port:
            try:
                kwargs['port'] = int(port)
            except ValueError:
                raise ValueError(f"Expected integer value for `port`, but got {port!r} instead.")
        return Connection(conn_id=conn_id, **kwargs)

相关信息

airflow 源码目录

相关文章

airflow init 源码

airflow abstractoperator 源码

airflow base 源码

airflow baseoperator 源码

airflow crypto 源码

airflow dag 源码

airflow dagbag 源码

airflow dagcode 源码

airflow dagparam 源码

airflow dagpickle 源码

0  赞